Kaur Simarjeet
Community Health Nursing, Institute of Nursing Education and Research, AIIMS, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2025 May;14(5):1802-1806. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1460_24. Epub 2025 May 31.
Primary health care is essential for addressing the majority of a person's health needs aligning with the ultimate goal of universal health coverage. Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Services are crucial for promoting the health and wellbeing of mothers and children. Healthcare personnel play a vital role in implementing MCH services, and they have proposed various strategies to enhance the effective delivery of healthcare services in tribal areas.
A qualitative study was conducted among 45 Health Care Personnel selected through the total enumeration sampling technique working in selected tribal areas of district Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh. Semistructured in-depth interview was used to gather the data. Colazzi's procedural steps were used to analyze the qualitative data of participants.
Findings revealed various strategies such as availability of sufficient resources and transportation, adequate working facilities, in-service education program, maintenance of records and reports, and beneficiaries involvement. Hence, all these strategies will overcome the challenges and facilitate the effective delivery of health care services in tribal areas.
初级卫生保健对于满足个人的大多数健康需求至关重要，这与全民健康覆盖的最终目标相一致。母婴健康（MCH）服务对于促进母亲和儿童的健康与福祉至关重要。医护人员在实施母婴健康服务中发挥着至关重要的作用，他们提出了各种策略以加强部落地区医疗服务的有效提供。
在喜马偕尔邦锡尔毛尔县选定部落地区工作的45名医护人员中进行了一项定性研究，这些人员通过全面枚举抽样技术选定。采用半结构化深入访谈收集数据。使用科拉齐的程序步骤分析参与者的定性数据。
研究结果揭示了各种策略，如充足资源和交通的可用性、适当的工作设施、在职教育计划、记录和报告的维护以及受益者的参与。因此，所有这些策略将克服挑战并促进部落地区医疗服务的有效提供。
