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中药常见霉菌毒素污染的研究进展与管理策略

Research Progress and Management Strategies for the Common Mycotoxin Contamination of Traditional Chinese Medicines.

作者信息

Yang Zhimin, Xue Huali, Han Ye, Ding Hui, Zhang Ying

机构信息

Lanzhou Institutes for Food and Drug Control, Lanzhou 730050, China.

College of Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2025 May 27;11(6):411. doi: 10.3390/jof11060411.

Abstract

With rapid globalization and the increasing demand for traditional Chinese medicines, quality and safety has become a critical priority for both domestic and international markets. However, traditional Chinese medicines are susceptible to contamination by pathogenic microorganisms during the process of cultivation, growth, processing, storage, and transportation, which can lead to mycotoxin contamination that adversely affect the quality and safety of traditional Chinese medicines, and may pose potential threats to human health. This review summarizes mycotoxin contamination, the common detection methods, prevention and control measures, and regulatory recommendations, aiming to provide references for improving the quality standards and ensuring safety of these medications.

摘要

随着全球化的迅速发展以及对中药需求的不断增加,质量和安全已成为国内外市场的关键优先事项。然而,中药在种植、生长、加工、储存和运输过程中易受致病微生物污染,这可能导致霉菌毒素污染,对中药的质量和安全产生不利影响,并可能对人类健康构成潜在威胁。本综述总结了霉菌毒素污染、常见检测方法、预防和控制措施以及监管建议,旨在为提高这些药物的质量标准和确保其安全性提供参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c27/12194320/56f59c3fb7ab/jof-11-00411-g001.jpg

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