Isroff Catherine, Kang Kyurim, Espay Alberto J, Dale Marian L, Pantelyat Alexander, Wills Anne-Marie, Antoniades Chrystalina A
Department of Neurology, Mass General Brigham, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Brain Sci. 2025 May 29;15(6):587. doi: 10.3390/brainsci15060587.
Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is an atypical Parkinsonian disorder characterized by Parkinsonism with gait imbalance, vertical gaze palsy, and frontal cognitive dysfunction. Though digital health technologies (DHTs) are widely used both clinically and in research as outcome measures, there is a lack of consistency applied to these devices and their resulting metrics. This scoping review aims to identify efforts taken to validate wearable DHTs for use in PSP, identify gaps in research, and discuss the steps needed to expand their use and acceptance as primary trial endpoints. : In this scoping review, we conducted a search of the MEDLINE database to examine the use of DHTs as outcome measures in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy. : A total of 17 publications were identified and reviewed. Included articles evaluated the use of DHT to measure lower extremity function/gait, balance, upper extremity function, and speech. : Our scoping review highlights the importance of standardization of DHT metrics by thorough assessment of their content validity, reliability, construct validity, responsiveness, and discriminant validity. Efforts must be taken to ensure DHTs capture clinically relevant, patient-centered outcome measures that are comparable to conventional rating scales, that consistently discriminate disease progression. Incorporation of DHTs as clinical trial endpoints has the potential to encourage clinical research and to advance patient care.
进行性核上性麻痹(PSP)是一种非典型帕金森氏症,其特征为帕金森症状伴有步态失衡、垂直凝视麻痹和额叶认知功能障碍。尽管数字健康技术(DHTs)在临床和研究中都被广泛用作结局指标,但这些设备及其产生的指标缺乏一致性应用。本综述旨在确定为验证可穿戴DHTs在PSP中的使用所做的努力,找出研究中的差距,并讨论将其作为主要试验终点扩大使用和接受度所需的步骤。:在本综述中,我们检索了MEDLINE数据库,以研究DHTs作为进行性核上性麻痹结局指标的使用情况。:共识别并审查了17篇出版物。纳入的文章评估了DHT用于测量下肢功能/步态、平衡、上肢功能和言语的情况。:我们的综述强调了通过全面评估其内容效度、信度、结构效度、反应度和区分效度来实现DHT指标标准化的重要性。必须努力确保DHTs能够捕捉与临床相关的、以患者为中心的结局指标,这些指标要与传统评分量表相当,能够持续区分疾病进展。将DHTs纳入临床试验终点有可能促进临床研究并改善患者护理。