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导师的学术指导行为与研究生的学术蓬勃发展:钦佩与任务投入的中介作用

Supervisors' Academic Supervising Behaviors and Graduate Students' Academic Thriving: The Mediating Roles of Admiration and Task Engagement.

作者信息

Wu Yang, Chen Zhenzhen, Zhang Dongjing

机构信息

School of Marxism, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.

School of Psychology & Mental Health Center, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2025 May 30;15(6):754. doi: 10.3390/bs15060754.

Abstract

This study aims to examine the association between supervisors' academic supervising behaviors and academic thriving of graduate students, as well as its underlying mechanisms-the mediating effects of admiration and task engagement. A sample of 1792 graduate students in central China was recruited to participate in this study (52.3% male; = 23.266, = 5.435). The results show that the supervisors' academic supervising behaviors are positively associated with graduate students' self-reported academic thriving; furthermore, the mediating effects of both admiration and task engagement in the relationship are also significant, which consist of three mediating paths-the separate mediating effects of admiration and of task engagement, and serial mediation involving both admiration and task engagement. This study found that frequent supervising behaviors may promote academic thriving in graduate students through increasing students' admiration for supervisors and task engagement. The findings not only contribute to our understanding of graduate students' academic thriving and its mechanisms, but also add to the literature on promoting a positive psychological state of graduate students as well as graduate education.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨导师的学术指导行为与研究生学术蓬勃发展之间的关联,以及其潜在机制——钦佩和任务投入的中介作用。招募了中国中部地区1792名研究生作为样本参与本研究(男性占52.3%;年龄均值=23.266,标准差=5.435)。结果表明,导师的学术指导行为与研究生自我报告的学术蓬勃发展呈正相关;此外,钦佩和任务投入在该关系中的中介作用也显著,这包括三条中介路径——钦佩和任务投入的单独中介作用,以及涉及钦佩和任务投入的序列中介作用。本研究发现,频繁的指导行为可能通过增强学生对导师的钦佩和任务投入来促进研究生的学术蓬勃发展。这些发现不仅有助于我们理解研究生的学术蓬勃发展及其机制,还为有关促进研究生积极心理状态以及研究生教育的文献增添了内容。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2423/12189448/97f862cd4752/behavsci-15-00754-g001.jpg

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