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远程康复对上肢创伤性骨折身体和功能能力的影响:一项系统评价与荟萃分析

Telerehabilitation on the Physical and Functional Capacity of Traumatic Fractures of the Upper Limbs: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.

作者信息

da Silva Guilherme Grivicich, de Araùjo Francisco Xavier, Andriola André Hillebrand, Pereira Gustavo Costa, Silva Marcelo Faria

机构信息

Rehabilitation Service, Hospital Cristo Redentor, Grupo Hospitalar Conceição (GHC), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Physical Therapy Department, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

Int J Telerehabil. 2025 Jun 12;17(1):6667. doi: 10.63144/ijt.2025.6667. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.63144/ijt.2025.6667
PMID:40575141
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12188932/
Abstract

Traumatic injuries to the upper limbs, especially to the hands and wrists, have the potential to trigger chronic conditions with pain, loss of productivity and decreased quality of life. The aim of this study was to systematically review the literature on the effects of telerehabilitation on the physical and functional capacity of individuals with traumatic upper limbs fractures. Searches were conducted in the MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, PEDRO, Cochrane, LILACS, and Science Direct databases. Three randomized clinical trials involving 830 patients with at least one intervention group and one comparison group were included in this systematic review. Risk of bias was assessed using the PEDro Scale and the certainty of the evidence was assessed using GRADE. Telerehabilitation seems to have favorable effects on functional capacity and pain perception and controversial effects on physical capacity (handgrip strength) in individuals with traumatic upper limb fractures.

摘要

上肢创伤,尤其是手部和腕部的创伤,有可能引发慢性疾病,导致疼痛、生产力下降和生活质量降低。本研究的目的是系统回顾有关远程康复对上肢创伤骨折患者身体和功能能力影响的文献。检索了MEDLINE/PubMed、EMBASE、PEDRO、Cochrane、LILACS和Science Direct数据库。本系统评价纳入了三项随机临床试验,共830例患者,至少有一个干预组和一个对照组。使用PEDro量表评估偏倚风险,使用GRADE评估证据的确定性。远程康复似乎对上肢创伤骨折患者的功能能力和疼痛感知有积极影响,而对身体能力(握力)的影响存在争议。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb5/12188932/3f9b41e0a17c/ijt-17-1-6667f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb5/12188932/f05214511988/ijt-17-1-6667f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb5/12188932/184336cdef6e/ijt-17-1-6667f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb5/12188932/3f9b41e0a17c/ijt-17-1-6667f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb5/12188932/f05214511988/ijt-17-1-6667f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb5/12188932/184336cdef6e/ijt-17-1-6667f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ffb5/12188932/3f9b41e0a17c/ijt-17-1-6667f3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Post-surgery interventions for hip fracture: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.术后髋关节骨折干预措施的系统评价:随机对照试验研究。
BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2023 May 25;24(1):417. doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-06512-9.
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[Tele-rehabilitation program in patients with distal radius fracture: a controlled clinical trial].[桡骨远端骨折患者的远程康复计划:一项对照临床试验]
Cir Cir. 2023 May 8. doi: 10.24875/CIRU.22000328.
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The effectiveness of a mobile application-based programme for rehabilitation after total hip or knee arthroplasty: A randomised controlled trial.
基于移动应用程序的全髋关节或膝关节置换术后康复方案的有效性:一项随机对照试验。
Int J Nurs Stud. 2023 Apr;140:104455. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2023.104455. Epub 2023 Feb 11.
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Effectiveness of a Telerehabilitation Evidence-Based Tablet App for Rehabilitation in Traumatic Bone and Soft Tissue Injuries of the Hand, Wrist, and Fingers.远程康复基于证据的平板电脑应用在手、腕和手指创伤性骨和软组织损伤康复中的有效性。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2023 Jun;104(6):932-941. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2023.01.016. Epub 2023 Feb 8.
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The state of the art in telerehabilitation for musculoskeletal conditions.肌肉骨骼疾病远程康复的最新技术水平。
Arch Physiother. 2023 Jan 4;13(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s40945-022-00155-0.
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Interventions for treating proximal humeral fractures in adults.成人肱骨近端骨折的治疗干预措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Jun 21;6(6):CD000434. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000434.pub5.
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Pilates for neck pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.普拉提治疗颈痛:随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析。
J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2022 Jul;31:37-44. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2022.03.011. Epub 2022 Mar 20.
8
Prevalence, Characteristics, and Associated Risk Factors of Wrist Fractures in Americans Above 50: The Cross-Sectional NHANES Study.50 岁以上美国人腕部骨折的流行率、特征及相关危险因素:NHANES 横断面研究。
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Apr 25;13:800129. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.800129. eCollection 2022.
9
Scoping Review of Telehealth for Musculoskeletal Disorders: Applications for the COVID-19 Pandemic.远程医疗在肌肉骨骼疾病中的应用:COVID-19 大流行期间的应用范围综述。
J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2021 Sep;44(7):558-565. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2021.12.003. Epub 2022 Mar 3.
10
The effect of video exercise-based telerehabilitation on clinical outcomes, expectation, satisfaction, and motivation in patients with chronic low back pain.视频运动为基础的远程康复对慢性下腰痛患者的临床结局、期望、满意度和动机的影响。
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