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韩国劳动力心理社会安全氛围状况:一项全国性调查。

Status of Psychosocial Safety Climate in the Korean Workforce: A Nationwide Survey.

作者信息

Kim Hyo Jeong, Cho Seong-Sik, Loh May Young, Park Min Young, Lee Dong-Wook, Choi Jaesung, Kang Mo-Yeol

机构信息

Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Saf Health Work. 2025 Jun;16(2):249-254. doi: 10.1016/j.shaw.2025.02.003. Epub 2025 Mar 1.

Abstract

This study investigated status of psychosocial safety climate (PSC) among Korean workers. Data were collected from 5,064 wage earners as part of the 4th wave of the Korean Work, Sleep, and Health Study. PSC was measured using the validated 4-item PSC questionnaire. The results revealed an average PSC score of 8.70, with 50.71% of participants classified as high-risk. Significant variations were observed across age, gender, and employment type. These findings suggest that PSC in the Republic of Korea is generally lower than in other countries, highlighting the need for targeted interventions. Disparities in PSC perception across different demographic and occupational groups suggest that targeted strategies are necessary to enhance psychological safety in the workplace. Future research should focus on addressing these perception gaps to create more effective interventions for improving PSC and employee mental health in the Republic of Korea.

摘要

本研究调查了韩国工人的心理社会安全氛围(PSC)状况。作为韩国工作、睡眠与健康研究第四波的一部分,从5064名工薪族中收集了数据。使用经过验证的4项PSC问卷来测量PSC。结果显示,PSC平均得分为8.70,50.71%的参与者被归类为高风险。在年龄、性别和就业类型方面观察到了显著差异。这些发现表明,韩国的PSC总体上低于其他国家,凸显了针对性干预的必要性。不同人口和职业群体在PSC认知上的差异表明,需要有针对性的策略来增强工作场所的心理安全。未来的研究应专注于解决这些认知差距,以制定更有效的干预措施,改善韩国的PSC和员工心理健康。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c67/12190958/60c9e1238dc8/gr1.jpg

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