O'Reilly Kate, McInnes Susan, Holroyd Eleanor, Peters Kath
Western Sydney University, Penrith, Australia.
Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Nurs Open. 2025 Jul;12(7):e70269. doi: 10.1002/nop2.70269.
To provide an understanding of the sexual and reproductive health issues for women who live with inflammatory bowel disease.
Whittemore and Knaffle's integrative review.
Databases searched in this integrative review included: CINAHL Plus, Google Scholar, SCOPUS and Web of Science databases. A defined research aim guided the search strategy and facilitated the accurate extraction of data from primary qualitative and quantitative research conducted between 2012 and 2022.
Nineteen papers were included in this review. All papers were appraised using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool and were found to be of good methodological quality. The following three themes were identified: (1) inflammatory bowel disease negatively impacts sexual, reproductive and social health; (2) inflammatory bowel disease and sexual functioning and (3) reproductive knowledge and reservedness to discuss sexual health. This review of the literature highlights that sexual and reproductive health issues for women who live with inflammatory bowel disease are very focused on sexual dysfunction and reproduction. The review illuminates that there is a dearth of information that explores women's sexuality more broadly across the lifespan.
了解患有炎症性肠病的女性的性与生殖健康问题。
惠特莫尔和克纳夫勒的综合综述。
本次综合综述检索的数据库包括：护理学与健康领域数据库（CINAHL Plus）、谷歌学术、Scopus数据库和科学引文索引数据库（Web of Science）。明确的研究目的指导了检索策略，并有助于从2012年至2022年进行的定性和定量的原始研究中准确提取数据。
本综述纳入了19篇论文。所有论文均使用混合方法评价工具进行评估，结果显示方法学质量良好。确定了以下三个主题：（1）炎症性肠病对性、生殖和社会健康产生负面影响；（2）炎症性肠病与性功能；（3）生殖知识以及对讨论性健康的保留态度。本次文献综述强调，患有炎症性肠病的女性的性与生殖健康问题主要集中在性功能障碍和生殖方面。该综述表明，缺乏在更广泛的生命周期内探索女性性取向的信息。
