Hagler D J, Edwards W D, Seward J B, Tajik A J
Mayo Clin Proc. 1985 Nov;60(11):741-52. doi: 10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60416-9.
The anatomy of the ventricular septum is reviewed, and ventricular septal defects are classified on the basis of their position and the presence or absence of septal malalignment. The standardized nomenclature for the various types of ventricular septal defects is presented, and analysis of these defects by two-dimensional echocardiography is described.
回顾了室间隔的解剖结构,并根据室间隔缺损的位置以及是否存在间隔排列不齐对其进行分类。介绍了各种类型室间隔缺损的标准化命名法,并描述了通过二维超声心动图对这些缺损的分析。