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SHURUI单孔机器人系统在泌尿外科手术中的围手术期结果:一项系统评价和单臂荟萃分析

Perioperative outcomes of the SHURUI single-port robotic system in urologic surgery: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis.

作者信息

Li Zheng-Yi, Luo Cheng

机构信息

Department of Urology, Baoji People's Hospital, Baoji, 721000, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Robot Surg. 2025 Jun 30;19(1):334. doi: 10.1007/s11701-025-02519-7.

Abstract

This study aims to systematically assess the perioperative safety, procedural feasibility, and early clinical efficacy of the SHURUI single-port robotic system in diverse urological operations by conducting a single-arm meta-analysis. An extensive literature search was performed using PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases to retrieve relevant studies involving SHURUI-assisted urologic surgeries, such as radical prostatectomy, partial nephrectomy, and pyeloplasty. Key perioperative indicators-operative duration, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative complications, length of hospitalization, and early functional outcomes-were extracted and synthesized using a random-effects model for pooled analysis. A total of 130 patients from multiple single-center studies were included. The SHURUI system demonstrated low intraoperative complication rates, minimal blood loss, and no conversions to open or laparoscopic surgery. For radical prostatectomy, the mean console time was approximately 172 min, and continence recovery within one month approached 50%. Partial nephrectomy cases showed acceptable warm ischemia times and no positive surgical margins. Pyeloplasty achieved a near-complete success rate in both pediatric and adult patients. Across procedures, postoperative pain scores and hospitalization durations were favorable. This meta-analysis indicates that the SHURUI single-port robotic platform appears to be a safe and feasible option for various urologic procedures, even in its initial stages of clinical adoption. The observed perioperative and short-term outcomes are preliminary but suggest potential clinical applicability. However, given the limited scope and non-comparative nature of the current evidence, further high-quality studies with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up periods are needed to validate its long-term safety and efficacy.

摘要

本研究旨在通过单臂荟萃分析系统评估舒瑞单孔机器人系统在各种泌尿外科手术中的围手术期安全性、手术可行性及早期临床疗效。使用PubMed、Embase和Web of Science数据库进行广泛的文献检索,以检索涉及舒瑞辅助泌尿外科手术的相关研究,如根治性前列腺切除术、部分肾切除术和肾盂成形术。提取关键围手术期指标——手术持续时间、术中出血量、术后并发症、住院时间和早期功能结局——并使用随机效应模型进行汇总分析。纳入了来自多个单中心研究的130例患者。舒瑞系统术中并发症发生率低,出血量极少,且无一例转为开放手术或腹腔镜手术。对于根治性前列腺切除术,平均控制台操作时间约为172分钟,术后1个月内控尿恢复率接近50%。部分肾切除术病例的热缺血时间可接受,且手术切缘无阳性。肾盂成形术在儿童和成人患者中均取得了近乎完全的成功率。在所有手术中,术后疼痛评分和住院时间均较为理想。这项荟萃分析表明,即使在临床应用的初始阶段,舒瑞单孔机器人平台对于各种泌尿外科手术似乎也是一种安全可行的选择。观察到的围手术期和短期结局是初步的,但提示了潜在的临床适用性。然而,鉴于当前证据的范围有限且缺乏对比性,需要进一步开展样本量更大、随访期更长的高质量研究,以验证其长期安全性和疗效。

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