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[治疗相关心理诊断中的理论与实践矛盾]

[Theory-practice contradiction in therapy-relevant psychodiagnosis].

作者信息

Froese M

出版信息

Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1985 Aug;37(8):464-71.

PMID:4059437
Abstract

In the contribution the recent situation of the therapy-important psychodiagnostic is discribed as characterized through a contradiction. On one hand there's an substantial pressure for an effective treatment, on the other hand we have only a few well developed theoretical models and practical instruments. Three empirical questions in the experience of conflicts are investigated: First the rather few percentage of conscious conflicts as consequence of the substantial unconsciousness from central motives; second the still relative abstract definition of needs, and third problems in diagnostic of the so called personality strukture'. The article is closed with a discussion of some new possibilities of a action-related diagnostic of conflicts and motives.

摘要

在这篇文稿中,治疗方面重要的心理诊断的现状被描述为具有矛盾性。一方面,存在着对有效治疗的巨大压力;另一方面,我们只有少数完善的理论模型和实用工具。文中研究了冲突体验中的三个实证问题:其一,由于核心动机的大量无意识状态,有意识冲突的比例相当低;其二,需求的定义仍然相对抽象;其三,所谓“人格结构”诊断中的问题。文章最后讨论了与行动相关的冲突和动机诊断的一些新可能性。

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