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肘部毛母质瘤

Pilomatricoma of the elbow.

作者信息

El Hassnaoui Youssef, Ansari Abdelaziz E L, Tazi Mohamed, El Ghazzal Ahmed, Madani Hamza, Boulazaib Issam, Ait Benali Hicham, Shimi Mohammed

机构信息

Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery Department, Mohammed VI University Hospital Center Tangier, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tangier, 90000, Morocco.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Jul 1;2025(6):rjaf457. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaf457. eCollection 2025 Jun.

DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjaf457
PMID:40599713
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12208819/
Abstract

Pilomatricoma is a common benign skin tumor of follicular origin, occurring mainly in the head and neck region. However, less common locations, such as the arm or elbow, can also be observed. Definitive diagnosis is based on histopathological examination, and standard treatment consists of complete surgical excision of the lesion. We report the case of a 31-year-old man with a pilomatricoma located on the posterolateral aspect of the right elbow, which had been evolving for 2 years. After surgical excision under locoregional anesthesia followed by thin skin grafting, no signs of local recurrence were observed after 12 months' follow-up. This case is particularly interesting because of the rare location and large size of the tumor in the elbow.

摘要

毛发瘤是一种常见的毛囊起源的良性皮肤肿瘤,主要发生在头颈部区域。然而,也可观察到较少见的部位,如手臂或肘部。明确诊断基于组织病理学检查,标准治疗包括对病变进行完整的手术切除。我们报告一例31岁男性患者,其右肘后外侧有一个毛发瘤,已发展2年。在局部麻醉下手术切除并进行薄皮移植后,随访12个月未观察到局部复发迹象。由于该肿瘤在肘部的罕见位置和较大尺寸,此病例特别有趣。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f83/12208819/b8e944e87a1c/rjaf457f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f83/12208819/305f94506acf/rjaf457f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f83/12208819/e8fdba0d3bae/rjaf457f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f83/12208819/b8e944e87a1c/rjaf457f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f83/12208819/305f94506acf/rjaf457f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f83/12208819/e8fdba0d3bae/rjaf457f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f83/12208819/b8e944e87a1c/rjaf457f3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Atypical presentation of pilomatricoma: a case report.毛母质瘤的非典型表现:一例病例报告
Dermatol Surg. 2002 Jul;28(7):603-5.
2
Concurrent pilomatrix carcinoma and giant pilomatrixoma.并发毛母质癌和巨大毛母质瘤。
Australas J Dermatol. 2001 May;42(2):120-3. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-0960.2001.00494.x.
3
Multiple pilomatrixomata and myotonic dystrophy: a familial association.多发性毛发上皮瘤与强直性肌营养不良:一种家族性关联。
Br J Plast Surg. 1999 Mar;52(2):143-5. doi: 10.1054/bjps.1998.3036.