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日本《再生医学安全法》修订后对附属法规的详细修订。

Detailed revisions to the subordinate regulation following the amendment of the Act on the Safety of Regenerative Medicine in Japan.

作者信息

Hosoya Satoshi, Ukon Yuichiro, Morita Kazuki, Minegishi Eisuke, Sugihara Jun, Hasegawa Manabu

机构信息

Research and Development Policy Division, Health Policy Bureau, Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, 1-2-2 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8916, Japan.

出版信息

Regen Ther. 2025 Jun 18;30:217-223. doi: 10.1016/j.reth.2025.06.006. eCollection 2025 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.reth.2025.06.006
PMID:40607332
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12221229/
Abstract

The amended Act on the Safety of Regenerative Medicine (RM Act) in Japan expands its scope to include gene therapy and related technologies, classifying them into Class I, the highest-risk category. Furthermore, the amended RM Act introduces additional requirements, such as proper conflict of interest management and a specific evaluation of the scientific validity of provision plans by Certified Committees for Regenerative Medicine to ensure a fair review. These detailed regulatory amendments will be stipulated in the cabinet order and the ministerial ordinance, which are subordinate to the law. The amendments are set to take effect on May 31, 2025. This article provides a detailed overview of the amendments introduced under the RM Act.

摘要

日本修订后的《再生医学安全法》(《再生医学法》)扩大了范围,将基因治疗及相关技术纳入其中,并将其归类为最高风险的第一类。此外,修订后的《再生医学法》引入了额外要求,如适当的利益冲突管理,以及由再生医学认证委员会对提供计划的科学有效性进行具体评估,以确保公平审查。这些详细的监管修订将在从属于该法律的内阁令和部令中加以规定。修订案将于2025年5月31日生效。本文详细概述了《再生医学法》所引入的修订内容。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f4e0/12221229/18669ffc1491/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f4e0/12221229/a4909635aee5/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f4e0/12221229/18669ffc1491/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f4e0/12221229/a4909635aee5/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f4e0/12221229/18669ffc1491/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Amendment of : A new voyage of regenerative medicine in Japan and the dawn of a new era for young investigators.修订内容:日本再生医学的新征程与年轻研究者新时代的曙光。
Regen Ther. 2025 Mar 27;29:237-246. doi: 10.1016/j.reth.2025.03.011. eCollection 2025 Jun.
2
The impact of revised regenerative medicine regulations on unapproved gene therapies in Japan.日本再生医学法规修订对未经批准的基因疗法的影响。
Mol Ther. 2025 Jun 4;33(6):2332-2335. doi: 10.1016/j.ymthe.2025.02.018. Epub 2025 Feb 25.
3
Regenerative medicine in Obstetrics & Gynecology: Current status under the Act on the Safety of Regenerative Medicine in Japan.
妇产科再生医学:日本《再生医学安全法》下的现状
Regen Ther. 2024 Aug 13;26:564-570. doi: 10.1016/j.reth.2024.08.003. eCollection 2024 Jun.
4
Identification of unapproved orthopedic regenerative medicine: Usefulness of the Act on Safety of Regenerative Medicine.识别未经批准的骨科再生医学:再生医学安全法的实用性。
Stem Cell Reports. 2024 May 14;19(5):597-603. doi: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2024.04.001. Epub 2024 May 2.
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Japan's challenges of translational regenerative medicine: Act on the safety of regenerative medicine.日本再生医学转化面临的挑战:《再生医学安全法案》
Regen Ther. 2016 May 31;4:78-81. doi: 10.1016/j.reth.2016.04.001. eCollection 2016 Jun.
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Cell Stem Cell. 2015 Apr 2;16(4):350-2. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2015.03.012.