Aldová E, Hausner O, Svihálková A, Láznicková K, Sobotková J, Smolka J, Horácková O
Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A. 1985 Aug;260(1):8-14. doi: 10.1016/s0176-6724(85)80093-6.
Fourteen of 21 strains isolated from stools, urine specimens and the hospital environment were identified as Kluyvera. All of these 14 strains corresponded with the literary description of the genus Kluyvera and were identical with two reference strains except that one of them failed to utilize sodium acetate within 7 days. One strain (No. 23441) produced massive growth on Jordan's tartrate, which some Kluyvera do. Important in differentiating indole- and Simmons' citrate-negative Kluyvera strains from Escherichia vulneris (two other of our 21 strains) is negative ornithin decarboxylase and negative Christensen citrate in the latter. Three strains were identified as Citrobacter, where especially indole-positive and urease-negative strains may be reminiscent of Kluyvera. An aberrant strain, No. 25115, which alone failed to grow at 42 degrees C and by some characters differed from Kluyvera, E. vulneris and Enteric Group 10, was identified as E. coli.
从粪便、尿液标本及医院环境中分离出的21株菌株中，有14株被鉴定为克吕沃菌属。这14株菌均符合克吕沃菌属的文献描述，且与两株参考菌株相同，只是其中一株在7天内无法利用醋酸钠。一株菌株（编号23441）在酒石酸盐培养基上大量生长，有些克吕沃菌属菌株会出现这种情况。在将吲哚和西蒙斯柠檬酸盐阴性的克吕沃菌属菌株与脆弱埃希菌（我们的21株菌株中的另外两株）区分开来时，重要的是后者的鸟氨酸脱羧酶阴性和克里斯滕森柠檬酸盐阴性。有3株被鉴定为柠檬酸杆菌属，其中尤其是吲哚阳性和脲酶阴性的菌株可能会让人联想到克吕沃菌属。一株异常菌株，编号25115，单独在42℃下无法生长，且在某些特征上与克吕沃菌属、脆弱埃希菌和肠道菌群10不同，被鉴定为大肠杆菌。
