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极度濒危的黑眼弯趾壁虎的饮食,阮、奥尔洛夫和达列夫斯基,2006年,来自越南。

Diet of Critically Endangered Black-Eyed Bent-Toed Gecko, , Nguyen, Orlov & Darevsky, 2006 From Vietnam.

作者信息

Ngo Hanh Thi, Le Minh Duc, Hoang Trang Thu, Nguyen Ha Hoang, Nguyen Huy Quoc, Do Quyen Hanh, Nguyen Hanh Minh Vu, Nguyen Truong Quang, Ziegler Thomas, Le Minh, Van Pham Anh

机构信息

Central Institute for Natural Resources and Environmental Studies Vietnam National University Hanoi Vietnam.

Institute of Zoology University of Cologne Cologne Germany.

出版信息

Ecol Evol. 2025 Jul 4;15(7):e71645. doi: 10.1002/ece3.71645. eCollection 2025 Jul.

Abstract

The Black-eyed Bent-toed Gecko, , a species endemic to Ba Den Mountain Cultural and Historical Complex, Tay Ninh Province, Vietnam, has been classified as Critically Endangered in the IUCN Red List since 2018. However, knowledge of its natural history is virtually non-existent. To fill this gap, the diet of the gecko was studied by stomach flushing. We identified a total of 22 prey categories with 407 items in the stomachs of . The most important (IRI) groups among its prey were Araneae (24.33%), followed by Opiliones (16.59%), Achatinidae (10.67%), Blattidae (8.77%), Scolopendridae (7.59%), and Acrididae (4.20%), similar to food items consumed by tropical geckos as reported in previous studies. There was no relationship between body mass and mouth width of the species and length/volume of prey consumed, but there were significant differences in the diet composition between sexes and between age groups. Despite the discrepancies, spiders are important prey of all groups. In addition to furthering our knowledge of this poorly studied lizard, the research results can help design conservation measures for the species in case the wild population continues to decline as a result of local anthropogenic threats.

摘要

黑眼弯趾壁虎是越南西宁省巴登山文化历史遗迹特有的物种,自2018年以来在国际自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录中被列为极度濒危物种。然而,关于其自然史的知识几乎不存在。为了填补这一空白,通过洗胃研究了这种壁虎的饮食。我们在其胃中总共鉴定出22种猎物类别,共407个猎物个体。其猎物中最重要的(相对重要性指数)类别是蜘蛛目(24.33%),其次是盲蛛目(16.59%)、玛瑙螺科(10.67%)、蜚蠊科(8.77%)、蜈蚣科(7.59%)和蝗科(4.20%),与先前研究中报道的热带壁虎所食用的食物种类相似。该物种的体重和口宽与所捕食猎物的长度/体积之间没有关系,但性别和年龄组之间的饮食组成存在显著差异。尽管存在差异,但蜘蛛是所有组别的重要猎物。除了增进我们对这种研究较少的蜥蜴的了解外,研究结果还可以帮助制定该物种的保护措施,以防野生种群因当地人为威胁而继续减少。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7397/12231223/91494292b6c8/ECE3-15-e71645-g005.jpg

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