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含羞草叶甲醇提取物的抗焦虑作用。

Anxiolytic action of a methanolic extract of Biophytum sensitivum (L) DC leaves.

作者信息

Nair Anuska P, Mallya Shailaja

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Goa College of Pharmacy, Panaji, Goa, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pharmacol. 2025 May 1;57(3):145-149. doi: 10.4103/ijp.ijp_288_23. Epub 2025 Jul 9.

DOI:10.4103/ijp.ijp_288_23
PMID:40632090
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12348725/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The current study sought to assess the anxiolytic effects of a methanolic extract of Biophytum sensitivum (L) DC leaves.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In vivo screening methods such as the elevated plus maze model, light and dark chamber model, and mirror chamber apparatus were used to study the anxiolytic behavior, using Wistar albino rats. Methanolic extract of B. sensitivum (MEBS) leaves and was administered orally at a dose of 200 mg and 400 mg/kg.

RESULTS

The methanolic extract of the leaves of B. sensitivum exhibited a dose-dependent anxiolytic activity.

CONCLUSIONS

The MEBS showed anxiolytic activity and showed results which were comparable to the standard drugs used. The total flavonoid content test confirmed the presence of flavonoids, which may have a role in the anxiolytic activity.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估含羞草叶甲醇提取物的抗焦虑作用。

材料与方法

采用高架十字迷宫模型、明暗箱模型和镜像箱装置等体内筛选方法,以Wistar白化大鼠研究抗焦虑行为。含羞草叶甲醇提取物(MEBS)以200 mg和400 mg/kg的剂量口服给药。

结果

含羞草叶甲醇提取物表现出剂量依赖性抗焦虑活性。

结论

MEBS显示出抗焦虑活性,其结果与所用标准药物相当。总黄酮含量测试证实了黄酮类化合物的存在,其可能在抗焦虑活性中起作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7443/12348725/b79038463c04/IJPharm-57-145-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7443/12348725/b2c6184b61a5/IJPharm-57-145-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7443/12348725/b79038463c04/IJPharm-57-145-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7443/12348725/b2c6184b61a5/IJPharm-57-145-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7443/12348725/b79038463c04/IJPharm-57-145-g002.jpg

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Anxiolytic activity of Psidium guajava in mice subjected to chronic restraint stress and effect on neurotransmitters in brain.番石榴对慢性束缚应激小鼠的抗焦虑作用及对脑内神经递质的影响。
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