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用于选择性催化还原(SCR)NO的金属有机框架(MOF)衍生金属氧化物

Metal-Organic Framework (MOF)-Derived Metal Oxides for Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) of NO.

作者信息

Zhang Yu, Wang Rui

机构信息

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2025 Jul 2;30(13):2836. doi: 10.3390/molecules30132836.

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a novel type of porous crystalline materials assembled from metal ions and organic linkers. Their derivatives can inherit characteristics such as high specific surface area, tunable porosity, and unique topological structures, which make MOF-derived metal oxides ideal catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO. This review focuses on the synthetic strategies of MOF-derived metal oxides and the latest progress of oxides derived from various typical MOFs materials (including MILs, ZIFs, UiO, BTC series, MOF-74, MOF-5, and Prussian blue analogs, etc.) in the catalytic reduction in NO, and analyzes the mechanisms for the enhanced catalytic performance. In addition, the challenges and prospects of MOF derivatives in catalytic applications are discussed. It is hoped that this review will help researchers understand the latest research progress of MOF-derived metal oxide materials in the catalytic removal of NO pollution.

摘要

金属有机框架材料(MOFs)是一类由金属离子和有机连接体组装而成的新型多孔晶体材料。它们的衍生物能够继承诸如高比表面积、可调节孔隙率和独特拓扑结构等特性,这使得MOF衍生的金属氧化物成为用于选择性催化还原(SCR)NO的理想催化剂。本文综述聚焦于MOF衍生金属氧化物的合成策略以及源自各种典型MOF材料(包括MILs、ZIFs、UiO、BTC系列、MOF-74、MOF-5和普鲁士蓝类似物等)的氧化物在催化还原NO方面的最新进展,并分析了催化性能增强的机制。此外,还讨论了MOF衍生物在催化应用中的挑战与前景。希望本文综述有助于研究人员了解MOF衍生金属氧化物材料在催化去除NO污染方面的最新研究进展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e80/12251459/6cb9bcb7a207/molecules-30-02836-g008.jpg

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