Ghimire Rakesh, Kharel Sanjeev, Giri Subarna, Hamilton Allan J
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2024 Nov;62(279):789-795. doi: 10.31729/jnma.8814. Epub 2024 Nov 30.
Simulation education is the bridge between learning clinical medicine in the classroom and delivering it at the bedside. As healthcare simulation has matured over the last two decades, it has begun to evolve many of the same methodologies. Rapid technological advancements across the fields of computer science, bioengineering, and curriculum design have helped to provide healthcare that is delivered more efficiently, effectively, and ethically. Web-based simulation programs (Web-SP) are poised to provide an efficient way to deliver asynchronous training in healthcare professionals' education. Web-SPs could also sponsor specialty-specific, web-based fellowships for clinicians of LMICs. The COVID-19 pandemic provided unique insight into the robustness of web-based learning tools that permitted remote learning opportunities. Under similar circumstances, should they arise again, Web-SPs would be a valuable tool for sustaining medical training under conditions where only remote learning may be feasible. Studies indicate that cost-effective simulation training can be delivered to learners in remote, low-resource areas worldwide, including South Asia, where access to such education is limited. We aimed to explore the effectiveness, challenges, and strategies for implementing web-based simulation education in low- and middle-income countries, based on a thorough PubMed search focused on web-based simulation programs in medical education.
模拟教育是课堂上学习临床医学与床边实践之间的桥梁。在过去二十年中,随着医疗模拟技术的成熟,它开始发展出许多相同的方法。计算机科学、生物工程和课程设计等领域的快速技术进步有助于提供更高效、有效和符合道德规范的医疗服务。基于网络的模拟程序(Web-SP)有望为医疗专业人员的教育提供一种高效的异步培训方式。Web-SP还可以为低收入和中等收入国家的临床医生提供特定专业的在线奖学金。2019年冠状病毒病大流行让人们对基于网络的学习工具的稳健性有了独特的认识,这些工具提供了远程学习机会。在类似情况下,如果再次出现,Web-SP将成为在只有远程学习可行的条件下维持医学培训的宝贵工具。研究表明,具有成本效益的模拟培训可以提供给全球偏远、资源匮乏地区的学习者,包括南亚,那里获得此类教育的机会有限。我们旨在通过对PubMed进行全面搜索,重点关注医学教育中的基于网络的模拟程序,探讨在低收入和中等收入国家实施基于网络的模拟教育的有效性、挑战和策略。
JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2024-11
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