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1
Initial Antibiotic Selection Strategy and Subsequent Antibiotic Use-Insights From the INSPIRE Trials.初始抗生素选择策略及后续抗生素使用——来自INSPIRE试验的见解
JAMA. 2025 Jul 17. doi: 10.1001/jama.2025.11256.
2
Improving Empiric Antibiotic Selection for Patients Hospitalized With Skin and Soft Tissue Infection: The INSPIRE 3 Skin and Soft Tissue Randomized Clinical Trial.改善皮肤和软组织感染住院患者的经验性抗生素选择：INSPIRE 3皮肤和软组织随机临床试验
JAMA Intern Med. 2025 Apr 10. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.0887.
3
Improving Empiric Antibiotic Selection for Patients Hospitalized With Abdominal Infection: The INSPIRE 4 Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial.改善腹部感染住院患者的经验性抗生素选择：INSPIRE 4 集群随机临床试验
JAMA Surg. 2025 Apr 10. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2025.1108.
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Biomarkers as point-of-care tests to guide prescription of antibiotics in people with acute respiratory infections in primary care.生物标志物作为即时检测手段，指导初级保健中急性呼吸道感染患者使用抗生素的处方。
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Delayed antibiotics for symptoms and complications of respiratory infections.针对呼吸道感染症状及并发症延迟使用抗生素。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004 Oct 18(4):CD004417. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004417.pub2.
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Immediate versus delayed versus no antibiotics for respiratory infections.即刻与延迟用与不用抗生素治疗呼吸道感染。
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Prophylactic antibiotic therapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）的预防性抗生素治疗
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Delayed antibiotic prescriptions for respiratory infections.呼吸道感染的延迟抗生素处方
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Prophylactic antibiotics for preventing gram-positive infections associated with long-term central venous catheters in adults and children receiving treatment for cancer.预防抗生素用于预防与成人和儿童癌症治疗期间长期使用中心静脉导管相关的革兰氏阳性感染。
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Antibiotics for treatment of leptospirosis.用于治疗钩端螺旋体病的抗生素。
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本文引用的文献

1
Electronic Stewardship Prompts-Exploring the Why Behind the What.
JAMA Netw Open. 2025 Apr 1;8(4):e2512634. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.12634.
2
Improving Empiric Antibiotic Selection for Patients Hospitalized With Skin and Soft Tissue Infection: The INSPIRE 3 Skin and Soft Tissue Randomized Clinical Trial.改善皮肤和软组织感染住院患者的经验性抗生素选择：INSPIRE 3皮肤和软组织随机临床试验
JAMA Intern Med. 2025 Apr 10. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.0887.
3
Improving Empiric Antibiotic Selection for Patients Hospitalized With Abdominal Infection: The INSPIRE 4 Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial.改善腹部感染住院患者的经验性抗生素选择：INSPIRE 4 集群随机临床试验
JAMA Surg. 2025 Apr 10. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2025.1108.
4
Harnessing the Electronic Health Record to Improve Empiric Antibiotic Prescribing.利用电子健康记录改善经验性抗生素处方
JAMA. 2024 Jun 18;331(23):1993-1994. doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.6554.
5
Stewardship Prompts to Improve Antibiotic Selection for Pneumonia: The INSPIRE Randomized Clinical Trial. stewardship 干预措施对肺炎抗生素选择的影响：INSPIRE 随机临床试验
JAMA. 2024 Jun 18;331(23):2007-2017. doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.6248.
6
Stewardship Prompts to Improve Antibiotic Selection for Urinary Tract Infection: The INSPIRE Randomized Clinical Trial.促进改善尿路感染抗生素选择的管理策略：INSPIRE 随机临床试验。
JAMA. 2024 Jun 18;331(23):2018-2028. doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.6259.

Initial Antibiotic Selection Strategy and Subsequent Antibiotic Use-Insights From the INSPIRE Trials.

作者信息

Gohil Shruti K, Septimus Edward, Kleinman Ken, Avery Taliser R, Varma Neha, Sands Kenneth E, Mauricio Amarah, Poland Russell E, Guy Jeffrey, Platt Richard, Huang Susan S

机构信息

Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine.

Department of Population Medicine, Harvard Pilgrim Healthcare Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

JAMA. 2025 Jul 17. doi: 10.1001/jama.2025.11256.

DOI:10.1001/jama.2025.11256
PMID:40674074
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12272352/
Abstract
摘要