印度南部婴幼儿急性肠胃炎的病因
Aetiology of acute gastroenteritis in infancy and early childhood in southern India.
作者信息
Maiya P P, Pereira S M, Mathan M, Bhat P, Albert M J, Baker S J
出版信息
Arch Dis Child. 1977 Jun;52(6):482-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.6.482.
Abstract
The aetiology of acute gastroenteritis was studied in 50 infants and young children. Bacterial pathogens were isolated in 33, enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC), Salmonella, and Shigella being the commonest isolates. Rotaviruses were detected in the stools of 13 of the cases. All children with gastroenteritis in whom rotavirus was detected were seen during the months July to December. In 30 children who served as controls, EPEC were isolated in 6, but rotavirus was detected in none. It is concluded that infection with rotaviruses is a significant cause of morbidity in children with gastroenteritis in southern India.
摘要
对50名婴幼儿的急性肠胃炎病因进行了研究。33例分离出细菌病原体，其中致病性大肠杆菌（EPEC）、沙门氏菌和志贺氏菌是最常见的分离菌。13例患儿粪便中检测出轮状病毒。所有检测出轮状病毒的肠胃炎患儿均在7月至12月期间就诊。在30名作为对照的儿童中，6例分离出EPEC，但未检测出轮状病毒。结论是，轮状病毒感染是印度南部肠胃炎患儿发病的一个重要原因。
相似文献
1
Aetiology of acute gastroenteritis in infancy and early childhood in southern India.印度南部婴幼儿急性肠胃炎的病因
Arch Dis Child. 1977 Jun;52(6):482-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.52.6.482.
2
Epidemiology of acute gastroenteritis in early childhood in Kenya: aetiological agents.肯尼亚幼儿急性肠胃炎的流行病学：病原体
Trop Geogr Med. 1980 Jun;32(2):138-44.
3
Gastroenteritis in children: a two-year review in Manitoba. I. Etiology.儿童肠胃炎：马尼托巴省的两年回顾。一、病因学
J Infect Dis. 1977 Aug;136(2):239-47. doi: 10.1093/infdis/136.2.239.
4
[Evaluation of three new culture media: brilliant-glycerol-lactose novobiocin-green agar, modified iron lysin agar and Rambach agar for the isolation of enteropathogenic E. coli, Salmonella sp. in acute gastroenteritis].[三种新型培养基的评估：亮绿甘油乳糖新生霉素绿琼脂、改良铁赖氨酸琼脂和兰巴赫琼脂用于分离急性胃肠炎中的致病性大肠杆菌、沙门氏菌属]
Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 1994 Dec;12(10):484-9.
5
Micro-organisms in outpatient infantile gastroenteritis.门诊婴幼儿肠胃炎中的微生物
Arch Dis Child. 1980 Mar;55(3):185-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.55.3.185.
6
A prospective etiological and clinical study on gastroenteritis in Italian children.一项关于意大利儿童肠胃炎的前瞻性病因学和临床研究。
Boll Ist Sieroter Milan. 1985;64(4):302-10.
7
[Etiology of acute infantile gastroenteritis in Gabon].
Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales. 1985;78(3):290-5.
8
Bacteriological investigations of infantile gastroenteritis in Ife, Nigeria.尼日利亚伊费地区婴幼儿肠胃炎的细菌学调查
J Trop Med Hyg. 1982 Aug;85(4):139-41.
9
[Viruses as causal agents of gastroenteritis in infants and young children (author's transl)].[病毒作为婴幼儿肠胃炎的致病因子（作者译）]
MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1977 Aug 12;119(32-33):1029-34.
10
[Causes of infectious gastro-enteritis in children in Dakar].[达喀尔儿童感染性肠胃炎的病因]
Presse Med. 1989 Nov 11;18(37):1827-30.
引用本文的文献
1
Effect of temperature, relative humidity and rainfall on rotavirus infections in Kolkata, India.温度、相对湿度和降雨量对印度加尔各答轮状病毒感染的影响。
Epidemiol Infect. 2013 Aug;141(8):1652-61. doi: 10.1017/S0950268812002208. Epub 2012 Oct 8.
2
Climatic factors associated with hospitalizations for rotavirus diarrhoea in children under 5 years of age.与5岁以下儿童轮状病毒腹泻住院相关的气候因素。
Epidemiol Infect. 2008 Jan;136(1):56-64. doi: 10.1017/S0950268807008229. Epub 2007 Mar 12.
3
Rotavirus infections in infancy.婴儿期轮状病毒感染
Br Med J. 1980 Nov 1;281(6249):1162-3.
4
Human enteric coronaviruses. Brief review.人类肠道冠状病毒。简要综述。
Arch Virol. 1981;70(4):301-13. doi: 10.1007/BF01320245.
5
Role of Yersinia enterocolitica in childhood diarrhea.小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌在儿童腹泻中的作用。
Indian J Pediatr. 1983 Jan-Feb;50(402):39-42. doi: 10.1007/BF02753438.
6
Human viral gastroenteritis.人类病毒性肠胃炎
Microbiol Rev. 1984 Jun;48(2):157-79. doi: 10.1128/mr.48.2.157-179.1984.
7
Viral gastroenteritis.病毒性肠胃炎
Med Clin North Am. 1983 Sep;67(5):1031-58. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)31165-8.
8
Occurrence of viruses in human stools in the Ahaggar (Alberia).阿哈加尔（阿尔及利亚）地区人类粪便中病毒的出现情况。
J Hyg (Lond). 1982 Aug;89(1):171-4. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400070674.
9
Rotavirus and acute diarrhoeal disease in children in a southern Indian coastal town.印度南部沿海城镇儿童的轮状病毒与急性腹泻病
Bull World Health Organ. 1982;60(1):123-7.
10
Influence of humidity on rotavirus prevalence among Nigerian infants and young children with gastroenteritis.湿度对尼日利亚患肠胃炎婴幼儿轮状病毒流行率的影响。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Feb;15(2):212-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.2.212-215.1982.
本文引用的文献
1
2
Microbial flora in cases of infantile diarrhea in Delhi. Preliminary report.德里婴儿腹泻病例中的微生物菌群。初步报告。
Indian J Med Sci. 1963 Jun;17:486-90.
3
Infection and disease in a group of South India families. II. General morbidity patterns in families and family members.
Am J Epidemiol. 1969 Apr;89(4):375-83. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a120951.
4
Providence group of organisms in the aetiology of juvenile diarrhoea.青少年腹泻病因学中的天意生物群。 （注：“Providence”常见释义为“天意、天命”等，这里作为生物群名称可能不太符合常见医学术语，表述稍显奇怪，但按照要求逐字翻译）
Indian J Med Res. 1971 Jul;59(7):1010-8.
5
Epidemiology and etiology of severe infantile diarrhea.重症婴幼儿腹泻的流行病学与病因学
J Pediatr. 1968 Jan;72(1):1-14. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(68)80394-4.
6
Immunoelectrophoretic patterns of extracts from all Escherichia coli O and K antigen test strains: correlation with pathogenicity.所有大肠杆菌O抗原和K抗原测试菌株提取物的免疫电泳图谱：与致病性的相关性。
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B Microbiol Immunol. 1971;79(2):142-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1971.tb02141.x.
7
Shigella-associated diarrhoeal disease in pre-school children.学龄前儿童的志贺氏菌相关性腹泻病
J Trop Med Hyg. 1971 Jun;74(6):128-32.
8
Longitudinal study of the morbidity of diarrheal and respiratory infections in malnourished children.营养不良儿童腹泻和呼吸道感染发病率的纵向研究。
Am J Clin Nutr. 1972 Jul;25(7):690-4. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/25.7.690.
9
Two community outbreaks of human infection with Yersinia enterocolitica.两起耶尔森氏小肠结肠炎杆菌人类感染的社区疫情。
J Hyg (Lond). 1973 Dec;71(4):715-23. doi: 10.1017/s002217240002297x.
10
The characterization and significance of Plesiomonas shigelloides and Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from an epidemic of diarrhoea.从一次腹泻流行中分离出的类志贺邻单胞菌和嗜水气单胞菌的特性及意义。
Indian J Med Res. 1974 Jul;62(7):1051-60.
Zotero 插件