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Breathing Back Better! A State of the Art on the Benefits of Functional Evaluation and Rehabilitation of Post-Tuberculosis and Post-COVID Lungs.呼吸更健康!肺结核和新冠后肺部功能评估和康复的最新进展及其益处。
Arch Bronconeumol. 2022 Nov;58(11):754-763. doi: 10.1016/j.arbres.2022.05.010. Epub 2022 Jun 10.
2
Post-tuberculosis lung health: perspectives from the First International Symposium.肺结核后肺部健康:首届国际研讨会观点。
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2020 Aug 1;24(8):820-828. doi: 10.5588/ijtld.20.0067.
3
Mindfulness-based interventions for psychological and physical health outcomes in cancer patients and survivors: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.正念干预对癌症患者和幸存者心理和身体健康结果的影响:一项随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Psychooncology. 2019 Dec;28(12):2257-2269. doi: 10.1002/pon.5214. Epub 2019 Sep 11.
4
An Official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society Policy Statement: Enhancing Implementation, Use, and Delivery of Pulmonary Rehabilitation.美国胸科学会/欧洲呼吸学会官方政策声明:加强肺康复的实施、应用和提供。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2015 Dec 1;192(11):1373-86. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201510-1966ST.
5
Tuberculosis and chronic respiratory disease: a systematic review.结核病与慢性呼吸道疾病:一项系统综述
Int J Infect Dis. 2015 Mar;32:138-46. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2014.12.016.
6
An official American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society statement: key concepts and advances in pulmonary rehabilitation.美国胸科学会/欧洲呼吸学会官方声明:肺康复的关键概念和进展。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013 Oct 15;188(8):e13-64. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201309-1634ST.
7
ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test.美国胸科学会声明:六分钟步行试验指南
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8
The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection.医学结局研究36项简明健康调查(SF-36)。I.概念框架与条目选择。
Med Care. 1992 Jun;30(6):473-83.

正念冥想辅助肺康复计划对改善肺结核治愈患者功能能力和生活质量的疗效:一项随机对照试验(研究方案)

Efficacy of mindful meditation in adjunct to a pulmonary rehabilitation program in improving functional capacity and quality of life in post-treated pulmonary tuberculosis patients: A randomized controlled trial (Study Protocol).

作者信息

Chavhan Bhakti, Lalwani Lajwanti

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Physiotherapy, Ravi Nair Physiotherapy College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Sawangi, Meghe, Wardha, Maharashtra 442001, India.

出版信息

J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis. 2025 Jun 26;40:100547. doi: 10.1016/j.jctube.2025.100547. eCollection 2025 Aug.

DOI:10.1016/j.jctube.2025.100547
PMID:40688753
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12271624/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Post-treated pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) frequently leads to long-term impairments in lung function, endurance, and mental well-being. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) programs aim to restore functional capacity but may not sufficiently address psychological distress. Mindful meditation, when integrated with PR, may offer enhanced recovery by addressing both physical and emotional deficits [1,2].

METHODS

We plan to conduct this study at a single hospital, where 51 people who recently completed TB treatment will be invited to participate. Each person will be randomly placed into one of two groups. One group will follow a regular rehab program, while the other will follow the same program with added daily meditation sessions. The rehab will last for four weeks. We'll check each person's walking ability and quality of life [5,6], and also note changes in their breathing, oxygen levels, and vital signs [7].Expected Results: People who do both meditation and rehab are likely to feel and function better than those who only do rehab. We hope this combined approach gives more balanced physical and mental recovery [1,2].

CONCLUSION

If adding meditation works well, it could become part of rehab for others recovering from TB. This might help patients feel more energetic and positive after their illness [3,4].

摘要

背景

肺结核治疗后(PTB)常常会导致肺功能、耐力和心理健康方面的长期损害。肺康复(PR)计划旨在恢复功能能力,但可能无法充分解决心理困扰。当正念冥想与肺康复相结合时,可能通过解决身体和情绪缺陷来促进康复[1,2]。

方法

我们计划在一家医院进行这项研究,邀请51名近期完成结核病治疗的人参与。每个人将被随机分为两组。一组将遵循常规康复计划,而另一组将在相同计划的基础上增加每日冥想课程。康复将持续四周。我们将检查每个人的行走能力和生活质量[5,6],并记录他们的呼吸、氧气水平和生命体征的变化[7]。预期结果:进行冥想和康复的人可能比只进行康复的人感觉更好,功能更佳。我们希望这种综合方法能带来更平衡的身心康复[1,2]。

结论

如果添加冥想效果良好,它可能会成为其他结核病康复者康复治疗的一部分。这可能会帮助患者在患病后感觉更有活力和积极向上[3,4]。