中风后衰弱干预措施的叙述性综述：当前进展与未来方向
A narrative review of interventions for post-stroke frailty: current advances and future directions.
作者信息
Fan Xiaowen, Xia Yi, Xu Shengwang, Jia Shulei
机构信息
Department of Breast Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
School of Nursing, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
出版信息
Front Neurol. 2025 Jul 8;16:1592797. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1592797. eCollection 2025.
Frailty affects the health outcomes of stroke patients. Timely identification of the progression of frailty in stroke patients and intervention play a crucial role in prognosis. This article reviews domestic and international literature on frailty interventions for stroke patients, focusing on the definition of stroke combined with frailty, frailty staging, and the effects of exercise, nutritional, cognitive, and psychosocial interventions, and medication management on the prognosis of stroke. The aim is to provide a reference for improving the prognosis of stroke patients with frailty.
衰弱会影响中风患者的健康结局。及时识别中风患者衰弱的进展并进行干预对预后起着至关重要的作用。本文综述了国内外关于中风患者衰弱干预的文献，重点关注中风合并衰弱的定义、衰弱分期，以及运动、营养、认知、心理社会干预和药物管理对中风预后的影响。目的是为改善衰弱中风患者的预后提供参考。
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