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拯救生命:评估塔布克市教师和家长对基本生命支持的知识与态度。

Saving lives: assessing knowledge and attitudes toward basic life support among teachers and parents in Tabuk City.

作者信息

Alatawi Amirah M

机构信息

Department of Community and Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Front Med (Lausanne). 2025 Jul 8;12:1609761. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1609761. eCollection 2025.


DOI:10.3389/fmed.2025.1609761
PMID:40697911
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12279869/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Assessing the current awareness levels of teachers and parents about basic life support is essential for identifying training gaps, obstacles to acquiring basic life support skills, and areas that require improvement. AIM: This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, skills, and attitudes concerning basic life support among kindergarten and primary school teachers and parents in Tabuk City, Saudi Arabia. METHODS: This cross-sectional survey was conducted in Tabuk City, Saudi Arabia, involving teachers and parents of children enrolled in kindergartens or elementary schools, aged 18 years or older. Data were collected using a previously validated, self-administered Arabic questionnaire, distributed through an online link via social media Apps. The total knowledge and skills score was then calculated. RESULTS: Most participants (70.3%) were parents, with ages ranging from 18 to 70 years and an average age of 35.1 ± 10.91 years. Female participants (59.7%) outnumbered males. Over half (53.3%) had no prior cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training, and 55.6% had never witnessed CPR being performed. Approximately half (50.3%) demonstrated a fair level of knowledge, while 44.6% had poor levels, and only 5.1% achieved a good level. A significant association was found between previous CPR training and knowledge and skill levels ( < 0.001). Additionally, the majority (81.0%) expressed interest in receiving further CPR training. CONCLUSION: This study identified substantial gaps in basic life support awareness and training among kindergarten and primary school teachers and parents in Tabuk City, Saudi Arabia. Most participants exhibited either poor or average levels of knowledge, with critical deficiencies in CPR skills. Prior exposure to CPR training was significantly associated with higher knowledge and skill scores, underscoring the importance of accessible and structured training programs. The main barrier to training was a lack of awareness of available CPR courses. Nevertheless, the high level of expressed interest in future training highlights a strong potential for improving BLS competency through targeted educational initiatives.

摘要

背景:评估教师和家长目前对基本生命支持的认知水平,对于识别培训差距、获取基本生命支持技能的障碍以及需要改进的领域至关重要。 目的:本研究旨在评估沙特阿拉伯塔布克市幼儿园和小学教师及家长对基本生命支持的知识、技能和态度。 方法:这项横断面调查在沙特阿拉伯塔布克市进行,涉及幼儿园或小学就读儿童的18岁及以上教师和家长。数据通过一份先前验证过的、自行填写的阿拉伯语问卷收集,通过社交媒体应用程序的在线链接分发。然后计算总知识和技能得分。 结果:大多数参与者(70.3%)是家长,年龄在18至70岁之间,平均年龄为35.1±10.91岁。女性参与者(59.7%)多于男性。超过一半(53.3%)的人此前没有接受过心肺复苏术(CPR)培训,55.6%的人从未目睹过CPR的实施。约一半(50.3%)的人知识水平一般,44.6%的人知识水平较差,只有5.1%的人达到良好水平。发现先前的CPR培训与知识和技能水平之间存在显著关联(<0.001)。此外,大多数(81.0%)表示有兴趣接受进一步的CPR培训。 结论:本研究发现沙特阿拉伯塔布克市幼儿园和小学教师及家长在基本生命支持意识和培训方面存在重大差距。大多数参与者的知识水平较差或一般,CPR技能存在严重不足。先前接受CPR培训与较高的知识和技能得分显著相关,凸显了可获得的结构化培训项目的重要性。培训的主要障碍是对现有CPR课程缺乏了解。然而,对未来培训的高度兴趣表明,通过有针对性的教育举措提高基本生命支持能力具有很大潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/48ab/12279869/93edfe86ee6b/fmed-12-1609761-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/48ab/12279869/93edfe86ee6b/fmed-12-1609761-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/48ab/12279869/93edfe86ee6b/fmed-12-1609761-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

[1]
The role of bystander CPR in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: what the evidence tells us.

Hellenic J Cardiol. 2025

[2]
Knowledge and Attitudes around First Aid and Basic Life Support of Kindergarten and Elementary School Teachers and Parents in Taif City, Saudi Arabia.

Children (Basel). 2023-7-22

[3]
Emergency Action Planning in Kansas High Schools.

Kans J Med. 2022-10-24

[4]
Evaluate Maternal Knowledge and Attitude Regarding First Aid Among their Children in Buraidah City, Saudi Arabia Kingdom (KSA).

Med Arch. 2022-6

[5]
Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice about first aid among male school teachers in Hail city.

J Family Med Prim Care. 2021-1

[6]
Knowledge and attitude of basic life support skills among female school teacher in Al-Madinah, Saudi Arabia.

J Family Med Prim Care. 2020-5-31

[7]
The Effect of Basic CPR Training on Adults' Knowledge and Performance in Rural Areas of Iran: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Open Access Emerg Med. 2020-2-21

[8]
Knowledge, Attitudes and Perceptions Regarding Basic Life Support Among Teachers in Training.

Cureus. 2019-12-6

[9]
Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice about first aid among male school teachers and administrators in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

J Family Med Prim Care. 2019-2

[10]
First aid knowledge, attitude, practice, and associated factors among kindergarten teachers of Lideta sub-city Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

PLoS One. 2018-3-13

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