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应用于养猪场的精准畜牧养殖——一项系统文献综述

Precision Livestock Farming Applied to Swine Farms-A Systematic Literature Review.

作者信息

Trabachini Aldie, Moreira Michele da Rocha, Harada Érik Dos Santos, Amorim Magno do Nascimento, Silva-Miranda Késia Oliveira da

机构信息

Faculdade de Tecnologia de São Roque, São Roque 18130-070, SP, Brazil.

Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", Universidade de São Paulo, Piracicaba 13418-900, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2025 Jul 19;15(14):2138. doi: 10.3390/ani15142138.

Abstract

This systematic review, which analyzed 75 articles published between 2019 and 2024, investigated the application of Precision Livestock Farming (PLF) technologies in pig farming. Using a rigorous methodology, including SWOT analysis and categorization into four thematic groups, the research identified that 37% of the studies focused on animal identification and monitoring, while 28% addressed animal welfare. The SWOT analysis revealed that PLF offers significant opportunities to improve animal welfare, optimize production processes, and reduce environmental impact. The results of this research can guide the development of research to promote the adoption of PLF technologies in pig farming, contributing to a more sustainable and efficient sector.

摘要

本系统综述分析了2019年至2024年间发表的75篇文章,研究了精准畜牧养殖(PLF)技术在养猪业中的应用。该研究采用了严格的方法,包括SWOT分析并将其分为四个主题组,结果发现37%的研究聚焦于动物识别与监测,28%的研究涉及动物福利。SWOT分析表明,精准畜牧养殖为改善动物福利、优化生产流程和减少环境影响提供了重大机遇。本研究结果可为推动养猪业采用精准畜牧养殖技术的研究发展提供指导,助力该行业实现更可持续、高效的发展。

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