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应用于养猪场的精准畜牧养殖——一项系统文献综述

Precision Livestock Farming Applied to Swine Farms-A Systematic Literature Review.

作者信息

Trabachini Aldie, Moreira Michele da Rocha, Harada Érik Dos Santos, Amorim Magno do Nascimento, Silva-Miranda Késia Oliveira da

机构信息

Faculdade de Tecnologia de São Roque, São Roque 18130-070, SP, Brazil.

Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", Universidade de São Paulo, Piracicaba 13418-900, SP, Brazil.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2025 Jul 19;15(14):2138. doi: 10.3390/ani15142138.

DOI:10.3390/ani15142138
PMID:40723601
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12291985/
Abstract

This systematic review, which analyzed 75 articles published between 2019 and 2024, investigated the application of Precision Livestock Farming (PLF) technologies in pig farming. Using a rigorous methodology, including SWOT analysis and categorization into four thematic groups, the research identified that 37% of the studies focused on animal identification and monitoring, while 28% addressed animal welfare. The SWOT analysis revealed that PLF offers significant opportunities to improve animal welfare, optimize production processes, and reduce environmental impact. The results of this research can guide the development of research to promote the adoption of PLF technologies in pig farming, contributing to a more sustainable and efficient sector.

摘要

本系统综述分析了2019年至2024年间发表的75篇文章,研究了精准畜牧养殖(PLF)技术在养猪业中的应用。该研究采用了严格的方法,包括SWOT分析并将其分为四个主题组,结果发现37%的研究聚焦于动物识别与监测,28%的研究涉及动物福利。SWOT分析表明,精准畜牧养殖为改善动物福利、优化生产流程和减少环境影响提供了重大机遇。本研究结果可为推动养猪业采用精准畜牧养殖技术的研究发展提供指导,助力该行业实现更可持续、高效的发展。

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本文引用的文献

1
Identifying areas of animal welfare concern in different production stages in Danish pig herds using the Danish Animal Welfare Index (DAWIN).使用丹麦动物福利指数(DAWIN)识别丹麦猪群不同生产阶段中动物福利受关注的领域。
Anim Welf. 2023 Jun 26;32:e47. doi: 10.1017/awf.2023.37. eCollection 2023.
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Pig Movement Estimation by Integrating Optical Flow with a Multi-Object Tracking Model.通过将光流与多目标跟踪模型集成来估计猪的运动。
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Nov 29;23(23):9499. doi: 10.3390/s23239499.
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The Link between the Perception of Animal Welfare and the Emotional Response to Pictures of Farm Animals Kept in Intensive and Extensive Husbandry Systems: An Italian Survey.
动物福利认知与对集约化和粗放式养殖系统中农场动物图片的情感反应之间的联系:一项意大利调查。
Vet Sci. 2023 Nov 13;10(11):652. doi: 10.3390/vetsci10110652.
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Hotspots and bottlenecks for the enhancement of the environmental sustainability of pig systems, with emphasis on European pig systems.提升养猪系统环境可持续性的热点与瓶颈,重点关注欧洲养猪系统。
Porcine Health Manag. 2023 Nov 16;9(1):53. doi: 10.1186/s40813-023-00347-5.
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Emotional Contagion and Social Support in Pigs with the Negative Stimulus.遭受负面刺激的猪的情绪感染与社会支持
Animals (Basel). 2023 Oct 10;13(20):3160. doi: 10.3390/ani13203160.
6
Invited review: integration of technologies and systems for precision animal agriculture-a case study on precision dairy farming.特邀综述:精准动物农业的技术和系统集成——以精准奶牛养殖为例。
J Anim Sci. 2023 Jan 3;101. doi: 10.1093/jas/skad206.
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Advancing the quantitative characterization of farm animal welfare.推进农场动物福利的定量描述。
Proc Biol Sci. 2023 Mar 29;290(1995):20230120. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2023.0120. Epub 2023 Mar 22.
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Precision Livestock Farming: What Does It Contain and What Are the Perspectives?精准畜牧养殖:它包含什么以及前景如何?
Animals (Basel). 2023 Feb 21;13(5):779. doi: 10.3390/ani13050779.
9
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PLoS One. 2023 Mar 8;18(3):e0282530. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0282530. eCollection 2023.
10
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J Dairy Sci. 2023 Apr;106(4):2498-2509. doi: 10.3168/jds.2021-21503. Epub 2023 Feb 14.