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肠系膜囊肿作为急性腹部肿块的罕见病因:文献综述的诊断挑战与手术见解

Mesenteric Cysts as Rare Causes of Acute Abdominal Masses: Diagnostic Challenges and Surgical Insights from a Literature Review.

作者信息

Barbu Laurențiu Augustus, Mărgăritescu Nicolae-Dragoș, Cercelaru Liliana, Vîlcea Ionică-Daniel, Șurlin Valeriu, Mogoantă Stelian-Stefaniță, Mogoș Gabriel Florin Răzvan, Țenea Cojan Tiberiu Stefăniță, Vasile Liviu

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Railway Clinical Hospital Craiova, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 2 Petru Rares Street, 200349 Craiova, Romania.

Department of Surgery, Emergency County Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 2 Petru Rares Street, 200349 Craiova, Romania.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2025 Jul 10;14(14):4888. doi: 10.3390/jcm14144888.

DOI:10.3390/jcm14144888
PMID:40725581
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12295725/
Abstract

: Abdominal tumors can trigger acute, life-threatening complications, needing urgent care. Though often slow-growing, they may present suddenly with obstruction, bleeding, or organ compression. This article explores diagnostic challenges in such emergencies and presents a rare case of a giant mesenteric cyst. : A PubMed search was conducted to review abdominal tumors in emergencies, focusing on mesenteric cysts. : A 37-year-old woman with no significant history presented with two weeks of diffuse abdominal pain and distension. Labs showed mild inflammation and low malignancy risk. Imaging revealed a large cystic mass compressing abdominal organs. Surgery found a 35 × 15 cm cyst from the mesenteric root extending into the pelvis and behind the stomach. : Mesenteric cysts are rare with vague symptoms, needing high suspicion for diagnosis. Imaging helps, but large cysts often require surgery. Complete removal prevents recurrence, and bowel resection may be needed if vital structures are involved. Careful planning, teamwork, and follow-up ensure success.

摘要

腹部肿瘤可引发急性、危及生命的并发症,需要紧急治疗。尽管它们通常生长缓慢,但可能会突然出现梗阻、出血或器官受压的情况。本文探讨了此类紧急情况中的诊断挑战,并介绍了一例罕见的巨大肠系膜囊肿病例。:通过PubMed搜索来回顾紧急情况下的腹部肿瘤,重点关注肠系膜囊肿。:一名无重大病史的37岁女性出现了两周的弥漫性腹痛和腹胀。实验室检查显示有轻度炎症,恶性风险较低。影像学检查发现一个巨大的囊性肿块压迫腹部器官。手术发现一个从肠系膜根部延伸至盆腔并位于胃后方的35×15厘米的囊肿。:肠系膜囊肿罕见,症状不明确,诊断需要高度怀疑。影像学检查有帮助,但大囊肿通常需要手术。完整切除可防止复发,如果涉及重要结构可能需要进行肠切除术。精心规划、团队协作和随访可确保成功。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/135d83888a92/jcm-14-04888-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/47598537c566/jcm-14-04888-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/dbb92d849fc2/jcm-14-04888-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/b2d094f31972/jcm-14-04888-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/d314c2f25d16/jcm-14-04888-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/e90e5aa5af6f/jcm-14-04888-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/1f3aef2acbea/jcm-14-04888-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/135d83888a92/jcm-14-04888-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/47598537c566/jcm-14-04888-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/dbb92d849fc2/jcm-14-04888-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/b2d094f31972/jcm-14-04888-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/d314c2f25d16/jcm-14-04888-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/e90e5aa5af6f/jcm-14-04888-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/1f3aef2acbea/jcm-14-04888-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e840/12295725/135d83888a92/jcm-14-04888-g007.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Reply to Wu, S.-N.; Tsai, C.-H. Comment on "Can Thrombosed Abdominal Aortic Dissecting Aneurysm Cause Mesenteric Artery Thrombosis and Ischemic Colitis?-A Case Report and a Review of Literature. 2025, , 3092".回复吴,S.-N.;蔡,C.-H. 对“血栓形成的腹主动脉夹层动脉瘤会导致肠系膜动脉血栓形成和缺血性结肠炎吗?——一例病例报告及文献综述。2025年,,3092”的评论
J Clin Med. 2025 Jul 3;14(13):4698. doi: 10.3390/jcm14134698.
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Endometrioid adenofibroma of ovary - a literature review.卵巢子宫内膜样腺纤维瘤——文献综述
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肠系膜根部假性囊肿:在一名无症状患者中的发现——病例报告
Surg Case Rep. 2024 Mar 29;10(1):72. doi: 10.1186/s40792-024-01830-z.
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Intact Excision of a Mesenteric Pseudocyst.肠系膜假性囊肿的完整切除
Cureus. 2023 Jun 19;15(6):e40615. doi: 10.7759/cureus.40615. eCollection 2023 Jun.
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Small bowel volvulus and mesenteric ischemia induced by mesenteric cystic lymphangioma in an adult and literature review; a case report.成人肠系膜囊性淋巴管瘤致小肠扭转及肠系膜缺血并文献复习:一例报告
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Emergency Retroperitoneal Sarcoma Surgery for Preoperative Rupture and Hemoperitoneum: A Case Report.术前破裂并伴有腹腔积血的腹膜后肉瘤急诊手术:病例报告
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