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类固醇反应性肾病综合征在亚洲人中更为常见。

Steroid responsive nephrotic syndrome is more common in Asians.

作者信息

Sharples P M, Poulton J, White R H

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1985 Nov;60(11):1014-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.60.11.1014.

Abstract

A retrospective study was undertaken to determine the incidence and compare the natural history of steroid responsive nephrotic syndrome in Asian, European, and Afro-Caribbean children born in the United Kingdom and living in Birmingham. Patients were identified from hospital admission records during the years 1979-83. Baseline population data were obtained from the same area using city birth statistics. There were 27 Asian, 13 European, and 2 Afro-Caribbean patients, giving annual incidences of 16, 2.6, and 3.1 per 100 000 children. The sixfold higher incidence in Asian children remains unexplained; further epidemiological studies may throw new light on the aetiology.

摘要

开展了一项回顾性研究,以确定在英国出生并居住在伯明翰的亚洲、欧洲和非洲加勒比裔儿童中类固醇反应性肾病综合征的发病率,并比较其自然病史。通过1979 - 1983年期间的医院入院记录识别患者。使用城市出生统计数据从同一地区获取基线人口数据。有27名亚洲患者、13名欧洲患者和2名非洲加勒比裔患者,每10万名儿童的年发病率分别为16、2.6和3.1。亚洲儿童发病率高出六倍的原因仍无法解释;进一步的流行病学研究可能会为病因学提供新的线索。

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本文引用的文献

1
164 children with nephrosis.164名患有肾病的儿童。
Lancet. 1961 Nov 18;2(7212):1103-10. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)91026-1.
3
Primary nephrotic syndrome in Arab children.阿拉伯儿童的原发性肾病综合征
Arch Dis Child. 1984 Mar;59(3):253-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.59.3.253.
8
HLA antigens and atopic features in steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome of childhood.
Lancet. 1976 Oct 9;2(7989):765-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(76)90600-0.
9
Nephrotic syndrome in indian children.印度儿童的肾病综合征。
Arch Dis Child. 1975 Aug;50(8):626-30. doi: 10.1136/adc.50.8.626.

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