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基于MAPK信号通路探讨藤黄菌素抑制肺癌NCI-H1299细胞增殖的机制研究 (原英文文本似乎不完整,“inhibiting the of”这里应该有缺失内容,我按照合理推测进行了补充翻译)

Study on the mechanism of gracillin inhibiting the of lung cancer NCI-H1299 cells based on MAPK signaling pathway.

作者信息

Xiao Bang, Zhang Minhong, Liu Hai, Cui Aiping, Tian Yihe, Tang Fosheng, Liao Shichen, Li Mingchun, Huang Hao, Peng Weijie, Yang Jianqiong

机构信息

The Clinical Medicine Research Center of the First Clinical Medical College, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.

School of Rehabilitation Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.

出版信息

J Cancer. 2025 Jul 1;16(10):3048-3064. doi: 10.7150/jca.113694. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.7150/jca.113694
PMID:40740238
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12305431/
Abstract

In this study, we investigated the potential of gracillin, a steroidal saponin compound, as an anticancer agent against non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and explored its impact on autophagy mechanisms. Gracillin significantly inhibited NCI-H1299 cell proliferation and induced autophagic cell death. Mechanistically, gracillin activated the MAPK signaling pathway, evidenced by increased p-ERK and decreased p-JNK levels, suggesting their roles in mediating autophagy induction. Additionally, gracillin upregulated WIPI1 expression, a key autophagy-related protein potentially downstream of the ERK pathway. Evaluation in a xenograft mouse model demonstrated robust anticancer efficacy of gracillin with no significant adverse effects observed. These findings highlight gracillin as a promising candidate for NSCLC therapy, leveraging its ability to induce autophagy through MAPK pathway modulation. Our study provides valuable insights into the therapeutic potential of gracillin and supports its further development as a safe and effective treatment option for NSCLC.

摘要

在本研究中,我们调查了甾体皂苷化合物格拉西丁作为一种抗非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)抗癌剂的潜力,并探讨了其对自噬机制的影响。格拉西丁显著抑制NCI-H1299细胞增殖并诱导自噬性细胞死亡。从机制上讲,格拉西丁激活了MAPK信号通路,表现为p-ERK水平升高和p-JNK水平降低,表明它们在介导自噬诱导中发挥作用。此外,格拉西丁上调了WIPI1的表达,WIPI1是一种潜在位于ERK通路下游的关键自噬相关蛋白。在异种移植小鼠模型中的评估表明,格拉西丁具有强大的抗癌功效,未观察到明显的不良反应。这些发现突出了格拉西丁作为NSCLC治疗有前景的候选药物,利用其通过调节MAPK通路诱导自噬的能力。我们的研究为格拉西丁的治疗潜力提供了有价值的见解,并支持其作为NSCLC安全有效的治疗选择进一步开发。

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本文引用的文献

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[Cancer incidence and mortality in China, 2022].[2022年中国癌症发病率和死亡率]
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Autophagy Regulators in Cancer.自噬调控因子与癌症
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Gracillin relieves pulmonary fibrosis by suppressing the STAT3 axis.格雷斯林通过抑制 STAT3 轴缓解肺纤维化。
J Ethnopharmacol. 2023 Nov 15;316:116704. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2023.116704. Epub 2023 May 29.
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Gracillin exerts anti-melanoma effects in vitro and in vivo: role of DNA damage, apoptosis and autophagy.藜芦酰精氨酸在体外和体内发挥抗黑色素瘤作用:与 DNA 损伤、细胞凋亡和自噬的关系。
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EIF3C Promotes Lung Cancer Tumorigenesis by Regulating the APP/HSPA1A/LMNB1 Axis.EIF3C 通过调节 APP/HSPA1A/LMNB1 轴促进肺癌肿瘤发生。
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Curcumin Induces Apoptosis of Chemoresistant Lung Cancer Cells via ROS-Regulated p38 MAPK Phosphorylation.姜黄素通过 ROS 调控的 p38 MAPK 磷酸化诱导耐药肺癌细胞凋亡。
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Physiological functions and roles in cancer of the proliferation marker Ki-67.增殖标志物 Ki-67 的生理功能及其在癌症中的作用。
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