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系统性红斑狼疮中抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体阴性的寡免疫性新月体性肾小球肾炎:一例报告及文献复习

Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Negative Pauci-Immune Crescentic Glomerulonephritis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Miqdad Mohammed A, Al-Saedi Zainulabdeen S, Alatta Lina, Hulwi Hasan, Kuo Sheng

机构信息

Research, Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA.

Nephrology, NewYork-Presbyterian, New York, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jul 4;17(7):e87285. doi: 10.7759/cureus.87285. eCollection 2025 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.87285
PMID:40755685
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12318536/
Abstract

Lupus nephritis (LN) is a common complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and often presents as an immune complex-mediated glomerular disease. While pauci-immune crescentic glomerulonephritis (PICG) is commonly associated with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs), its occurrence in the context of LN is rare. We report a case of an SLE patient who developed acute kidney injury due to ANCA-negative PICG. The kidney injury was severe enough to necessitate renal replacement therapy; however, the patient responded well to treatment. We also review the literature and previously reported cases of PICG in patients with SLE.

摘要

狼疮性肾炎(LN)是系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的常见并发症,常表现为免疫复合物介导的肾小球疾病。虽然寡免疫性新月体性肾小球肾炎(PICG)通常与抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体(ANCA)相关,但其在LN背景下的发生却很罕见。我们报告一例SLE患者,该患者因ANCA阴性的PICG而发生急性肾损伤。肾损伤严重到需要进行肾脏替代治疗;然而,患者对治疗反应良好。我们还回顾了文献以及先前报道的SLE患者中PICG的病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd31/12318536/5f92456b9fe2/cureus-0017-00000087285-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd31/12318536/a2f0bf107f23/cureus-0017-00000087285-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd31/12318536/b3f12e5a7ab5/cureus-0017-00000087285-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd31/12318536/5f92456b9fe2/cureus-0017-00000087285-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd31/12318536/a2f0bf107f23/cureus-0017-00000087285-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd31/12318536/b3f12e5a7ab5/cureus-0017-00000087285-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dd31/12318536/5f92456b9fe2/cureus-0017-00000087285-i03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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ANCA-Negative Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis: A Review.抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体阴性寡免疫性肾小球肾炎:综述
Glomerular Dis. 2024 Oct 11;4(1):189-199. doi: 10.1159/000541792. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.
2
Pauci-immune crescentic glomerulonephritis caused to dilemma in a patient with suspected systemic lupus erythematosus: a case report.寡免疫性新月体肾小球肾炎导致疑似红斑狼疮患者陷入困境:病例报告。
CEN Case Rep. 2024 Jun;13(3):174-180. doi: 10.1007/s13730-023-00825-3. Epub 2023 Oct 14.
3
ANCA-negative pauci-immune crescentic glomerulonephritis associated with Fabry disease: lesson for the clinical nephrologist.
与法布里病相关的抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体阴性少免疫性新月体性肾小球肾炎:临床肾脏病医生的经验教训
J Nephrol. 2023 Apr;36(3):635-638. doi: 10.1007/s40620-022-01533-4. Epub 2023 Feb 16.
4
Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Autoantibody-Negative Pauci-Immune Crescentic Glomerulonephritis in a Patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.系统性红斑狼疮患者抗中性粒细胞胞浆自身抗体阴性的寡免疫性新月体性肾小球肾炎
Case Rep Nephrol Dial. 2022 Oct 20;12(3):201-206. doi: 10.1159/000527248. eCollection 2022 Sep-Dec.
5
ANCA-Negative Pauci-immune Necrotizing Glomerulonephritis: A Case Series and a New Clinical Classification.抗中性粒细胞胞质抗体阴性寡免疫性坏死性肾小球肾炎:病例系列及新的临床分类。
Am J Kidney Dis. 2022 Jan;79(1):56-68.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2021.03.027. Epub 2021 Jun 11.
6
Pauci-immune Glomerulonephritis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)中的寡免疫性肾小球肾炎
Cureus. 2018 Jul 9;10(7):e2949. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2949.
7
Pauci-immune lupus nephritis: possibility or co-incidence?寡免疫性狼疮性肾炎:是必然还是巧合?
Eur J Rheumatol. 2017 Mar;4(1):73-75. doi: 10.5152/eurjrheum.2016.013. Epub 2017 Mar 1.
8
Pauci-Immune Crescentic Glomerulonephritis in Connective Tissue Disease.结缔组织病相关寡免疫性新月体性肾小球肾炎
Case Rep Rheumatol. 2016;2016:9070487. doi: 10.1155/2016/9070487. Epub 2016 Jul 18.
9
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Nat Rev Nephrol. 2009 Jun;5(6):313-8. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2009.67. Epub 2009 Apr 28.
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Pauci-immune lupus nephritis: a case report.寡免疫性狼疮性肾炎:一例报告
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