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伊朗女性生育信息需求的探索:一项定性研究

Exploration of Informational Needs Regarding Childbearing in Iranian Women: A Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Ghorbani Faeze, Khadivzadeh Talat, Karimi Fatemehzahra, Deldar Kolsoum

机构信息

Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Nursing and Midwifery Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery. 2025 Jul 1;13(3):225-235. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2025.102474.2488. eCollection 2025 Jul.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Family is the foundation of social institutions, and having children is considered the basic pillar of the family. In this regard, women need information about childbearing to help them in this process. This study aimed to explain the informational needs of women regarding childbearing.

METHODS

This conventional content analysis study was performed on 24 participants including 18 women and 6 experts, who were purposively selected from urban health centers in Mashhad, Kerman, Tehran, Sari, and Ahvaz cities from February to August 2023. Face-to-face, semi-structured, and in-depth interviews were conducted for data collection until data saturation was attained. The collected data were analyzed based on Graneheim and Lundman's approach. Moreover, MAXQDA software version 20 was used for the organization of data.

RESULTS

Data analysis demonstrated three main categories and six subcategories. The main categories were 1) need for specialized reproductive health information and parenting skills, 2) need for supportive information to strengthen maternal identity, and 3) need for social and cultural information related to childbearing and population dynamics.

CONCLUSION

Women need various information in different fields for childbearing. Therefore, the provision of relevant information in line with the needs of women can facilitate childbearing.

摘要

背景

家庭是社会制度的基础,生育子女被视为家庭的基本支柱。在这方面,女性需要有关生育的信息来帮助她们完成这一过程。本研究旨在解释女性在生育方面的信息需求。

方法

本传统内容分析法研究对24名参与者进行,其中包括18名女性和6名专家,他们于2023年2月至8月从马什哈德、克尔曼、德黑兰、萨里和阿瓦士等城市的城市健康中心有目的地选取。通过面对面、半结构化和深入访谈进行数据收集,直至达到数据饱和。收集的数据根据格拉内海姆和伦德曼的方法进行分析。此外,使用MAXQDA 20版软件进行数据整理。

结果

数据分析显示出三个主要类别和六个子类别。主要类别为:1)对专业生殖健康信息和育儿技能的需求,2)对强化母亲身份认同的支持性信息的需求,3)对与生育和人口动态相关的社会文化信息的需求。

结论

女性在生育方面需要不同领域的各种信息。因此,根据女性需求提供相关信息可促进生育。

相似文献

1
Exploration of Informational Needs Regarding Childbearing in Iranian Women: A Qualitative Study.伊朗女性生育信息需求的探索:一项定性研究
Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery. 2025 Jul 1;13(3):225-235. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2025.102474.2488. eCollection 2025 Jul.

本文引用的文献

5
Women's experience of maternal morbidity: a qualitative analysis.孕产妇发病的女性经历:一项定性分析。
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2016 Jul 25;16(1):184. doi: 10.1186/s12884-016-0974-0.

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