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大麻对圈养成年雌性东非狒狒(山魈)行为的影响。

The effects of Cannabis sativa on the behavior of adult female chacma baboons (Papio ursinus) in captivity.

作者信息

Levett A, Saayman G S, Ames F

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1977 Jun 6;53(1):79-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00426697.

DOI:10.1007/BF00426697
PMID:407616
Abstract

Indices of locomotory and social activity were quantified during 102 h of daily tests with two pairs of baboons under three conditions: baseline, cannabis administration, and postdrug withdrawal. Six percent of whole dried plants of cannabis (33 g) was incorporated into the daily feed. In one pair, social activity increased during cannabis administration, with no clear effect on locomotory behavior. In the second pair locomotory activity decreased, but there was no consistent change in social interaction. Thus individuals responded differently to the drug, and the social environment of each pair appeared to be implicated as a determining factor.

摘要

在对两对狒狒进行的每日102小时测试中,在三种条件下对运动和社交活动指标进行了量化:基线、给予大麻和药物戒断后。将6%的大麻全干植物(33克)混入每日饲料中。在一对狒狒中,给予大麻期间社交活动增加,对运动行为没有明显影响。在另一对狒狒中,运动活动减少,但社交互动没有持续变化。因此,个体对药物的反应不同,每对狒狒的社会环境似乎是一个决定性因素。

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本文引用的文献

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A clinical and metabolic study of acute intoxication with Cannabis sativa and its role in the model psychoses.大麻急性中毒的临床与代谢研究及其在典型精神病中的作用。
J Ment Sci. 1958 Oct;104(437):972-99. doi: 10.1192/bjp.104.437.972.
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Behavioral effects of small oral doses of marihuana extract in chimpanzees.小剂量口服大麻提取物对黑猩猩的行为影响。
Pharmacology. 1972;7(5):273-82. doi: 10.1159/000136301.
3
Effects of marihuana in laboratory animals and in man.大麻对实验动物和人类的影响。
Br J Pharmacol. 1974 Feb;50(2):299-309. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1974.tb08576.x.
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Cannabis and its problems.大麻及其问题。
Proc R Soc Med. 1973 Jul;66(7):718-21.
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Cannabis: review of behavioral effects in animals.
Psychol Bull. 1974 Jul;81(7):401-17. doi: 10.1037/h0036572.
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Dose effects of smoked marihuana on human cognitive and motor functions.吸食大麻对人类认知和运动功能的剂量效应。
Psychopharmacologia. 1975 Jun 19;42(3):211-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00421258.
7
Tetrahydrocannabinol-induced manifestations of the "marihuana syndrome" in group-living macaques.
Fed Proc. 1975 Jul;34(8):1666-70.