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一例发生于肩部的毛母质癌。

A case of pilomatrix carcinoma found in the shoulder.

作者信息

Han Yunan, Qureshi Abid, Srinivasan Dhipthika, Attal Ahmad, Isik Atakan, Liu Yingxian, Milone Luca

机构信息

Department of Surgery, The Brooklyn Hospital Center, 121 DeKalb Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11201, United States.

St George's University School of Medicine, Department of Surgery, The Brooklyn Hospital Center, 121 DeKalb Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11201, United States.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Aug 4;2025(8):rjaf574. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaf574. eCollection 2025 Aug.

DOI:10.1093/jscr/rjaf574
PMID:40765636
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12319317/
Abstract

To date, ~200 cases of pilomatrix carcinoma have been reported in the literature. These tumors usually present as atypical, solitary, firm nodules, most commonly in the head and neck region. Published data indicate that these tumors exhibit aggressive behavior and have a high potential for recurrence. Therefore, surgical excision with wide margins is recommended. We report a case of pilomatrix carcinoma located on the shoulder, initially presenting as a small pimple with purulent discharge in a 64-year-old man. We also review the relevant literature, with particular focus on the clinical characteristics, early identification, and treatment modalities associated with this disease.

摘要

迄今为止,文献中已报道了约200例毛母质癌病例。这些肿瘤通常表现为非典型的、孤立的、质地坚硬的结节,最常见于头颈部区域。已发表的数据表明,这些肿瘤具有侵袭性,复发潜力高。因此,建议进行广泛切缘的手术切除。我们报告了一例位于肩部的毛母质癌病例,最初表现为一名64岁男性肩部出现一个伴有脓性分泌物的小丘疹。我们还回顾了相关文献,特别关注与该疾病相关的临床特征、早期识别和治疗方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87ab/12319317/41e66ac77b3d/rjaf574f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87ab/12319317/e295ccf96190/rjaf574f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87ab/12319317/8f935d4c44f7/rjaf574f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87ab/12319317/41e66ac77b3d/rjaf574f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87ab/12319317/e295ccf96190/rjaf574f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87ab/12319317/8f935d4c44f7/rjaf574f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/87ab/12319317/41e66ac77b3d/rjaf574f3.jpg

相似文献

1
A case of pilomatrix carcinoma found in the shoulder.一例发生于肩部的毛母质癌。
J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Aug 4;2025(8):rjaf574. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaf574. eCollection 2025 Aug.
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本文引用的文献

1
Pilomatrix carcinoma unveiled: a systematic review of clinical characteristics, pathogenesis, diagnostic puzzles, and management strategies.毛母质癌揭秘:临床特征、发病机制、诊断难题及管理策略的系统评价
Arch Dermatol Res. 2025 Jan 18;317(1):278. doi: 10.1007/s00403-024-03543-7.
2
Case report: Pilomatrix carcinoma with PDL1 expression and aberrant.病例报告:伴有 PD-L1 表达和异常的毛母质瘤。
Front Immunol. 2024 May 28;15:1337400. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1337400. eCollection 2024.
3
Metastatic pilomatrix carcinoma treated with stereotactic body radiation therapy.
立体定向体部放射治疗转移性毛母质癌。
JAAD Case Rep. 2024 Mar 15;47:50-53. doi: 10.1016/j.jdcr.2024.02.032. eCollection 2024 May.
4
A systematic review of Pilomatrix carcinoma arising from the previous scar site of Pilomatrixoma.来自毛发基质瘤既往瘢痕部位的毛发基质癌的系统回顾。
J Cancer Res Ther. 2023 Jul-Sep;19(5):1098-1102. doi: 10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_720_21.
5
Pilomatrix Carcinoma: Report of Two Cases of the Head and Review of the Literature.毛母质瘤:两例头颈部病例报告及文献复习。
Curr Oncol. 2023 Jan 19;30(2):1426-1438. doi: 10.3390/curroncol30020109.
6
Not Your Average Skin Cancer: A Rare Case of Pilomatrix Carcinoma.并非普通的皮肤癌:一例罕见的毛母质癌病例。
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2020 Jun;13(6):40-42. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
7
Pilomatrix carcinoma: 12-year experience and review of the literature.毛母质癌:12年经验及文献综述
J Cutan Pathol. 2018 Jan;45(1):33-38. doi: 10.1111/cup.13046. Epub 2017 Oct 18.
8
Pilomatrix carcinoma: More malignant biological behavior than was considered in the past.毛母质癌:具有比过去所认为的更恶性的生物学行为。
Mol Clin Oncol. 2017 Mar;6(3):415-418. doi: 10.3892/mco.2017.1148. Epub 2017 Feb 2.
9
Retrospective study of rare cutaneous malignant adnexal tumors of the head and neck in a tertiary care cancer hospital: a case series.三级癌症专科医院头颈部罕见皮肤恶性附属器肿瘤的回顾性研究:病例系列
J Med Case Rep. 2017 Mar 12;11(1):67. doi: 10.1186/s13256-017-1212-8.
10
Malignant pilomatrixoma arising on the previously irradiated face: case report and literature review.先前放疗后面部发生恶性毛囊基质瘤:病例报告及文献复习。
J Cutan Med Surg. 2012 Sep-Oct;16(5):341-3. doi: 10.1177/120347541201600511.