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吉尔吉斯斯坦青少年的超重与肥胖：生活方式、营养和体育活动的影响：一篇叙述性综述

Overweight and Obesity in Adolescents in Kyrgyzstan: The Impact of Lifestyle, Nutrition, and Physical Activity: A Narrative Review.

作者信息

Abazbekova Saltanat, Mamyrbaeva Tursun, Anarbaeva Aida, Myrzabekova Gulshara, Moldobaeva Asylkan

机构信息

Department of Public Health, International Higher School of Medicine, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Osh State University, Osh, Kyrgyzstan.

出版信息

Iran J Public Health. 2025 May;54(5):899-905. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v54i5.18625.

DOI:10.18502/ijph.v54i5.18625
PMID:40765785
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12319438/
Abstract

This review examined the prevalence and possible causes of overweight and obesity among adolescents in Kyrgyzstan. According to a national survey in Kyrgyzstan, the prevalence of overweight among adolescent girls is classified as "high" according to the WHO thresholds (14.5 %). The prevalence of overweight shows a slight upward trend with age and is classified as "very high" among adolescents aged 16-18 years (20.8 %). The review explores dietary habits, physical activity, socioeconomic consequences, and the impact of advertising unhealthy products.

摘要

本综述研究了吉尔吉斯斯坦青少年超重和肥胖的患病率及可能原因。根据吉尔吉斯斯坦的一项全国性调查，按照世界卫生组织的标准（14.5%），青春期女孩超重的患病率被归类为“高”。超重患病率随年龄呈轻微上升趋势，在16 - 18岁的青少年中被归类为“非常高”（20.8%）。该综述探讨了饮食习惯、身体活动、社会经济后果以及不健康产品广告的影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcae/12319438/61cbd0c348a4/IJPH-54-899-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcae/12319438/61cbd0c348a4/IJPH-54-899-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bcae/12319438/61cbd0c348a4/IJPH-54-899-g001.jpg

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