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政策制定中残疾人的权利 评《政府在新冠疫情期间如何满足残疾人需求?基于<联合国残疾人权利公约>对14个国家政策的分析》

The Rights of People With Disabilities in Policy Development Comment on "How Did Governments Address the Needs of People With Disabilities During the COVID-19 Pandemic? An Analysis of 14 Countries' Policies Based on the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons With Disabilities".

作者信息

Camargo Olaf Kraus de

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

CanChild Centre for Childhood Disability Research, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Health Policy Manag. 2025;14:8736. doi: 10.34172/ijhpm.8736. Epub 2025 Mar 3.

Abstract

Shikako et al analysis highlights that needs of persons with disability (PwD) were often overlooked, with policies primarily focused on general population health measures rather than specific accommodations for PwD. This commentary suggests adopting universal design principles in policy development to ensure inclusivity and advocate for maintaining services essential for PwD even during crises. It emphasizes the importance of involving PwD in policy-making processes and enhancing data collection for better policy analysis and concludes with recommendations for creating more inclusive policies, stressing the need for international collaboration and the integration of PwD needs into all policy levels.

摘要

志香子等人的分析强调,残疾人的需求常常被忽视,政策主要侧重于普通人群的健康措施,而非针对残疾人的特殊便利。本评论建议在政策制定中采用通用设计原则,以确保包容性,并倡导即使在危机期间也要维持对残疾人至关重要的服务。它强调让残疾人参与决策过程以及加强数据收集以进行更好的政策分析的重要性,并以创建更具包容性政策的建议作为结尾,强调国际合作的必要性以及将残疾人需求纳入所有政策层面的重要性。

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Universally design social policy: when disability disappears?通用设计社会政策:残疾何时消失?
Disabil Rehabil. 2014;36(16):1320-7. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2014.932447. Epub 2014 Jun 23.

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