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比哈尔邦参加“国家儿童健康计划”的儿童中的出生缺陷情况

Birth Defects Among Children Enrolled in Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram in Bihar.

作者信息

Singh Veena Kumari, Hari Haripriya, Datta Shria, Singh C M, Deep Anurag

机构信息

Department of Burns & Plastic Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, 801507, Bihar, India.

Department of Community & Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.

出版信息

Indian Pediatr. 2025 Aug 6. doi: 10.1007/s13312-025-00160-z.

Abstract

This was hospital record-based study of prevalence and patterns of surgically correctable congenital anomalies in children enrolled from July 2019 to June 2024 at a tertiary care center in Bihar under Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK). A total of 1678 children were beneficiaries of the scheme. Neural tube defects were the most common deformity (n = 292), followed by cleft lip and palate (n = 220) and congenital cataract (n = 208).

摘要

这是一项基于医院记录的研究,研究对象为2019年7月至2024年6月在比哈尔邦一家三级医疗中心参加“国家儿童健康计划”(RBSK)的儿童中可通过手术矫正的先天性异常的患病率和模式。共有1678名儿童受益于该计划。神经管缺陷是最常见的畸形(n = 292),其次是唇腭裂(n = 220)和先天性白内障(n = 208)。

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