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基于太赫兹驱动的压电振动电子效应的DNA纳米级光电器件。

DNA based nanoscale optoelectronic devices enabled by THz driven piezo vibrotronic effect.

作者信息

Fathizadeh Samira, Nemati Fatemeh

机构信息

Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Modern Technologies, Urmia University of Technology, Urmia, Iran.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Aug 11;15(1):29307. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-14152-3.

Abstract

Investigating the piezo-vibrotronics effect in DNA chains, focusing on the interplay between mechanical strain, electronic properties, and photonic interactions paves the way for innovative applications of DNA in nanoscale electronic and optical devices. By applying varying degrees of mechanical deformation to DNA molecules, we observe significant changes in their charge transport properties. Strain-induced polarization within the DNA affects on carrier generation and transport, leading to improved optoelectronic performance. Additionally, photonic excitation under strain conditions demonstrates modulation of electronic responses, highlighting the potential of DNA-based materials in advanced piezo-vibro(photo)tronics devices. I-V characterization and multifractal analysis employ to elucidate these effects, providing a comprehensive understanding of the piezo-phototronics phenomenon in biologic systems.

摘要

研究DNA链中的压电势电子效应,聚焦于机械应变、电子特性和光子相互作用之间的相互作用,为DNA在纳米级电子和光学器件中的创新应用铺平了道路。通过对DNA分子施加不同程度的机械变形,我们观察到其电荷传输特性发生了显著变化。DNA内部的应变诱导极化影响载流子的产生和传输,从而提高了光电性能。此外,应变条件下的光子激发证明了电子响应的调制,突出了基于DNA的材料在先进的压电势(光)电子器件中的潜力。采用I-V特性表征和多重分形分析来阐明这些效应,从而全面理解生物系统中的压光电子现象。

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