文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

富血小板血浆用于治疗膝骨关节炎时的发表偏倚和报告偏倚

Spin and reporting bias in the use of platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.

作者信息

Richardson Mary K, Kistler Natalie M, Mayfield Cory K, Liu Kevin C, Lieberman Jay R, Heckmann Nathanael D

机构信息

Keck Medical Center of USC, Los Angeles, United States.

出版信息

Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2025 Aug 12;35(1):348. doi: 10.1007/s00590-025-04353-x.


DOI:10.1007/s00590-025-04353-x
PMID:40794114
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12343690/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Systematic reviews and meta-analyses evaluating platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections are vulnerable to spin (i.e., misrepresentation of study findings). We sought to describe the incidence of spin in the abstracts of systematic reviews and meta-analyses reporting on PRP for knee osteoarthritis. METHODS: A Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses search was conducted in Embase, PubMed, and Cochrane databases to identify systematic reviews and meta-analyses on PRP injections for knee osteoarthritis. Data collected from abstracts included 21 types of spin as originally reported by Yavchitz et al., year and journal of publication, level of evidence, and Scopus CiteScore™. Associations between the most common and severe spin types and abstract characteristics were assessed using Spearman analyses. RESULTS: In all 79 abstracts of systematic reviews and meta-analyses assessed, at least one form of spin was identified. The average spin score per abstract was 5.46 ± 2.30 (range 1-12). The most common type of spin was "conclusion claiming the beneficial effect of the experimental treatment despite high risk of bias in primary studies" (67/79, 84.8%). There was a correlation between the spin type "authors hide or do not present any conflict of interest" and an older publication year (rho: - 0.252, P value: 0.025). DISCUSSION: Spin favoring PRP is highly prevalent in the abstracts of systematic reviews and meta-analyses that assess the use of PRP for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. This inaccurate presentation of information identifies a need for (1) high-quality RCTs and (2) reduction of spin in future literature to accurately distribute information regarding PRP for this indication.

摘要

引言:评估富血小板血浆(PRP)注射的系统评价和荟萃分析容易受到偏向性(即对研究结果的错误表述)的影响。我们试图描述在关于PRP治疗膝关节骨关节炎的系统评价和荟萃分析摘要中偏向性的发生率。 方法:在Embase、PubMed和Cochrane数据库中进行系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目检索,以识别关于PRP注射治疗膝关节骨关节炎的系统评价和荟萃分析。从摘要中收集的数据包括Yavchitz等人最初报告的21种偏向性类型、发表年份和期刊、证据水平以及Scopus CiteScore™。使用Spearman分析评估最常见和最严重的偏向性类型与摘要特征之间的关联。 结果:在评估的所有79篇系统评价和荟萃分析摘要中,至少发现了一种形式的偏向性。每篇摘要的平均偏向性得分是5.46±2.30(范围1 - 12)。最常见的偏向性类型是“尽管原始研究存在高偏倚风险,但结论声称实验性治疗具有有益效果”(67/79,84.8%)。“作者隐瞒或未披露任何利益冲突”这种偏向性类型与较早的发表年份之间存在相关性(rho:-0.252,P值:0.025)。 讨论:在评估PRP用于治疗膝关节骨关节炎的系统评价和荟萃分析摘要中,支持PRP的偏向性非常普遍。这种信息的不准确呈现表明需要(1)高质量的随机对照试验,以及(2)在未来的文献中减少偏向性,以便准确传播关于PRP用于该适应症的信息。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02fb/12343690/9ee9e32655a2/590_2025_4353_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02fb/12343690/4b585a9b1004/590_2025_4353_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02fb/12343690/9ee9e32655a2/590_2025_4353_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02fb/12343690/4b585a9b1004/590_2025_4353_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/02fb/12343690/9ee9e32655a2/590_2025_4353_Fig2_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Spin and reporting bias in the use of platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.

Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2025-8-12

[2]
Stem cell injections for osteoarthritis of the knee.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025-4-2

[3]
Platelet-rich therapies for musculoskeletal soft tissue injuries.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013-12-23

[4]
Platelet-rich therapies for musculoskeletal soft tissue injuries.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014-4-29

[5]
Autologous platelet-rich plasma for assisted reproduction.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024-4-29

[6]
Drugs for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults after general anaesthesia: a network meta-analysis.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020-10-19

[7]
Safety and efficacy of intra-articular injection of platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of ankle osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Int Orthop. 2023-8

[8]
Prescription of Controlled Substances: Benefits and Risks

2025-1

[9]
Intra-articular corticosteroid for knee osteoarthritis.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015-10-22

[10]
Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis: a network meta-analysis.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021-4-19

本文引用的文献

[1]
Platelet-rich plasma injections for the management of knee osteoarthritis: The ESSKA-ICRS consensus. Recommendations using the RAND/UCLA appropriateness method for different clinical scenarios.

Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2024-11

[2]
Assessment of Spin in the Abstracts of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses on Platelet-Rich Plasma Treatment in Orthopaedics: A Cross-sectional Analysis.

Orthop J Sports Med. 2023-2-16

[3]
Are leukocyte-poor or multiple injections of platelet-rich plasma more effective than hyaluronic acid for knee osteoarthritis? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2023-7

[4]
Intra-Articular Leukocyte-Rich Platelet-Rich Plasma versus Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Acid in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Meta-Analysis of 14 Randomized Controlled Trials.

Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2022-8-7

[5]
Injection of biologic agents for treating severe knee osteoarthritis: is there a chance for a good outcome? A systematic review of clinical evidence.

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2022-8

[6]
Comparing the efficacy of different intra-articular injections for knee osteoarthritis: A network analysis.

Medicine (Baltimore). 2022-8-5

[7]
Time to Total Knee Arthroplasty after Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Acid or Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis.

J Clin Med. 2022-7-9

[8]
Biologic Therapies for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: An Updated Systematic Review.

J Arthroplasty. 2022-12

[9]
The Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis Symptoms and Structural Changes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

J Arthroplasty. 2022-11

[10]
Evaluation of spin in systematic reviews and meta-analyses of superior capsular reconstruction.

J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2022-8

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索