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气候变化时代新英格兰地区季节长度的增加

Increasing Length of the Season in New England in the Climate Change Era.

作者信息

Ross John J, Carlile Narath, Ard Kevin L

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Open Forum Infect Dis. 2025 Aug 1;12(8):ofaf458. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofaf458. eCollection 2025 Aug.

DOI:10.1093/ofid/ofaf458
PMID:40799784
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12343110/
Abstract

In a retrospective cohort of 1130 patients with babesiosis over a period of 31 years, there was a marked expansion of the season over time, with an increase of 0.33 months per year (CI .27 to .39) in a generalized linear model. The mean number of months with patients developing symptomatic infection with rose from 2.2 before 2000 to 9.2 after 2015. In the climate change era, babesiosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with fever and anemia outside of peak summer months.

摘要

在一项为期31年的1130例巴贝斯虫病患者的回顾性队列研究中，随着时间推移，发病季节显著延长，在广义线性模型中每年增加0.33个月（置信区间为0.27至0.39）。出现症状性感染的患者平均月数从2000年前的2.2个月增加到2015年后的9.2个月。在气候变化时代，对于在夏季高峰月份之外出现发热和贫血症状的患者进行鉴别诊断时应考虑巴贝斯虫病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/010a/12343110/84a4ad88de1b/ofaf458f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/010a/12343110/2945f509f940/ofaf458f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/010a/12343110/84a4ad88de1b/ofaf458f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/010a/12343110/2945f509f940/ofaf458f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/010a/12343110/84a4ad88de1b/ofaf458f2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Warming, but not infection with Borrelia burgdorferi, increases off-host winter activity in the ectoparasite, Ixodes scapularis.加热，但不感染伯氏疏螺旋体，会增加节肢动物伊蚊的非宿主冬季活动。
J Therm Biol. 2024 Apr;121:103853. doi: 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.103853. Epub 2024 Apr 12.
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Infectious Diseases in a Changing Climate.气候变化中的传染病
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Trends in Reported Babesiosis Cases - United States, 2011-2019.2011-2019 年美国报道的巴贝斯虫病病例趋势。
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Climate change and parasitic risk to the blood supply.气候变化与血液供应面临的寄生虫风险。
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Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA): 2020 Guideline on Diagnosis and Management of Babesiosis.美国传染病学会（IDSA）临床实践指南：2020 年巴贝虫病诊断与管理指南。
Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Jan 27;72(2):185-189. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciab050.
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Impact of prior and projected climate change on US Lyme disease incidence.气候变化对美国莱姆病发病率的影响：过去与未来的比较。
Glob Chang Biol. 2021 Feb;27(4):738-754. doi: 10.1111/gcb.15435. Epub 2020 Nov 22.
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J Med Entomol. 2021 Jul 16;58(4):1536-1545. doi: 10.1093/jme/tjaa220.
8
Persistence of Infection in Humans.人类感染的持续性。
Pathogens. 2019 Jul 17;8(3):102. doi: 10.3390/pathogens8030102.
9
Climate change influences on the annual onset of Lyme disease in the United States.气候变化对美国莱姆病年度发病情况的影响。
Ticks Tick Borne Dis. 2015 Jul;6(5):615-22. doi: 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.05.005. Epub 2015 May 15.
10
Accelerated phenology of blacklegged ticks under climate warming.气候变暖下黑脚蜱的物候加速
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