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台湾地区成为资深护师之路:一项叙事研究

On Becoming a Senior Staff Nurse in Taiwan: A Narrative Study.

作者信息

Hsieh Yu-Jen, Dai Yu-Tzu

机构信息

School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 100, Taiwan.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Aug 4;13(15):1896. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13151896.

DOI:10.3390/healthcare13151896
PMID:40805929
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12346418/
Abstract

: Senior nurses in Taiwan shoulder layered responsibilities shaped by professional roles, gendered expectations, and family duty. Although Taiwan faces a persistent shortage of experienced clinical nurses, limited research has explored how long-serving nurses sustain identity and commitment across decades of caregiving. This study examines how senior staff nurses understand their journeys of becoming-and remaining-nurses within a culturally and emotionally complex landscape. : Interviews were conducted between May 2019 and September 2023 in locations chosen by participants, with most sessions face-to-face and others undertaken via video conferencing during COVID-19. This narrative inquiry involved in-depth, multi-session interviews with five female senior staff nurses born in the 1970s to early 1980s. Each participant reflected on her life and career, supported by co-constructed "nursing life lines." Thematic narrative analysis was conducted using McCormack's five-lens framework and Riessman's model, with ethical rigor ensured through reflexive journaling and participant validation. : Three overarching themes emerged: (1) inner strength and endurance, highlighting silent resilience and the ethical weight of caregiving; (2) support and responsibility in relationships, revealing the influence of family, faith, and relational duty; and (3) role navigation and professional identity, showing how nurses revisit meaning, self-understanding, and tensions across time. Participants described emotionally powerful moments, identity re-connection, and cultural values that shaped their paths. : These narratives offer a relational and culturally embedded understanding of what it means to sustain a career in nursing. Narrative inquiry created space for reflection, meaning-making, and voice in a system where such voices are often unheard. Identity was not static-it was lived, reshaped, and held in story.

摘要

台湾的资深护士肩负着由职业角色、性别期望和家庭责任所塑造的多层次责任。尽管台湾一直面临经验丰富的临床护士短缺的问题,但很少有研究探讨长期服务的护士如何在数十年的护理工作中保持身份认同和敬业精神。本研究考察了资深护师如何在文化和情感复杂的背景下理解她们成为护士并一直从事护理工作的历程。

访谈于2019年5月至2023年9月在参与者选择的地点进行,大部分访谈为面对面进行,其他访谈则在新冠疫情期间通过视频会议进行。这项叙事探究涉及对五位出生于20世纪70年代至80年代初的女性资深护师进行深入的多阶段访谈。每位参与者在共同构建的“护理生命线”的支持下,反思自己的生活和职业。使用麦科马克的五视角框架和里斯曼的模型进行主题叙事分析,并通过反思日志和参与者验证确保伦理严谨性。

出现了三个总体主题

(1)内在力量和耐力,突出默默的韧性和护理工作的道德分量;(2)人际关系中的支持和责任,揭示家庭、信仰和关系责任的影响;(3)角色导航和职业身份,展示护士如何随着时间的推移重新审视意义、自我理解和紧张关系。参与者描述了塑造她们职业道路的情感强烈时刻、身份重新连接和文化价值观。

这些叙事提供了一种基于关系和文化背景的理解,即如何在护理领域维持职业生涯。叙事探究在一个往往听不到此类声音的系统中创造了反思、意义构建和发声的空间。身份不是静态的——它在生活中被塑造、重塑,并保存在故事中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4ab1/12346418/6e10c97d5da9/healthcare-13-01896-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4ab1/12346418/6e10c97d5da9/healthcare-13-01896-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4ab1/12346418/6e10c97d5da9/healthcare-13-01896-g001.jpg

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