Uğur Ramazan, Şimşek Abdulmuttalip
Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Department of Urology, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Memorial Bahcelievler Hospital, Department of Urology, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Urol Case Rep. 2025 Aug 6;62:103158. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2025.103158. eCollection 2025 Sep.
We report a unique case of Nutcracker Syndrome (NCS) in a 30-year-old woman with chronic abdominal and flank pain. Contrast-enhanced CT revealed significant narrowing of the left renal vein between the superior mesenteric artery and abdominal aorta. Uniquely, renal intraparenchymal varices were present-unreported in prior NCS cases. Diagnosis was supported by ultrasound and CT angiography. In the absence of severe hematuria, renal dysfunction, or intractable pain, the patient is managed conservatively. Although surgical and endovascular options are available for NCS, conservative treatment is applied in cases without major complications.
我们报告了一例独特的胡桃夹综合征(NCS)病例,患者为一名30岁女性,患有慢性腹痛和侧腹痛。增强CT显示肠系膜上动脉与腹主动脉之间的左肾静脉明显狭窄。独特的是,存在肾实质内静脉曲张,这在既往NCS病例中未见报道。超声和CT血管造影支持诊断。在没有严重血尿、肾功能不全或顽固性疼痛的情况下,对该患者进行保守治疗。虽然NCS有手术和血管内治疗选择,但在无重大并发症的情况下采用保守治疗。