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支持具有非裔、原住民及有色人种身份的酷儿和跨性别青年:一项文献综述及为以交叉性、解放为重点的临床实践提供信息的模型。

Supporting Queer and Trans Youth Who Hold BIPOC Identities: A Literature Review and Model to Inform Intersectional, Liberation-Focused Clinical Practice.

作者信息

Khan A, Mondi Christina F, Poquiz Jonathan L, Romo Stephanie M, Green B Nilaja

机构信息

, New York, USA.

Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. 2025 Aug 18. doi: 10.1007/s10567-025-00538-2.

DOI:10.1007/s10567-025-00538-2
PMID:40824569
Abstract

Despite increasing focus on the mental well-being of Queer and Trans (QT) youth, as well as those who hold BIPOC (Black, Indigenous, People of Color) identities, the existing research literature lacks intersectionality in describing the experiences of youth who hold both these identities (QTBIPOC youth). Further, there is sparse clinical guidance in how best to support these youth within therapeutic settings. This article aims to provide a foundation for psychologists and other clinicians to support QTBIPOC youth's mental health and well-being, while also centering community, joy, and liberation. First, the literature surrounding best clinical practices for working with BIPOC and Queer and Trans youth populations is broadly reviewed and synthesized. Second, we draw on this literature to present a conceptual model for psychologists and other clinicians to conceptualize and sensitively respond to the ecologies, strengths, and needs of QTBIPOC youth. Finally, we provide practical recommendations on how to apply this conceptual model in clinical settings.

摘要

尽管人们越来越关注酷儿和跨性别(QT)青年以及那些具有非裔、原住民、有色人种(BIPOC)身份的青年的心理健康,但现有研究文献在描述同时具有这两种身份的青年(QTBIPOC青年)的经历时缺乏交叉性。此外,在治疗环境中如何最好地支持这些青年方面,临床指导也很稀少。本文旨在为心理学家和其他临床医生提供一个基础,以支持QTBIPOC青年的心理健康和幸福,同时以社区、快乐和解放为核心。首先,广泛回顾和综合了关于与BIPOC以及酷儿和跨性别青年群体合作的最佳临床实践的文献。其次,我们借鉴这些文献,为心理学家和其他临床医生提出一个概念模型,以概念化并敏感地回应QTBIPOC青年的生态、优势和需求。最后,我们就如何在临床环境中应用这个概念模型提供了实用建议。

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本文引用的文献

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"My meemaw is a Cool Ass Person": Family Members as Role Models of Resilience for Sexual and Gender Diverse People of Color.“我的奶奶是个超酷的人”:家庭成员作为有色人种性取向和性别多样化者恢复力的榜样
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Beyond Race, Sex, and Gender: Mental Health Considerations of Transgender Youth of Color, Intersex Youth, and Nonbinary Youth.超越种族、性别和性别认同:关注有色人种跨性别青年、间性青年和非二元性别青年的心理健康。
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2023 Oct;32(4):683-705. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2023.04.002. Epub 2023 Jun 15.
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Translating Liberation Psychology for Children and Adolescents from Historically Marginalized Racial and Ethnic Backgrounds: A Synthesis of the Literature.
为来自历史上被边缘化的种族和族裔背景的儿童及青少年翻译解放心理学:文献综述
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Mental Health and Psychosocial Risk and Protective Factors Among Black and Latinx Transgender Youth Compared With Peers.黑人和拉丁裔跨性别青年与同龄人相比的心理健康和心理社会风险及保护因素。
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Traumatic Incidents and Experiences of Racism and Sexism: Examining Associations with Components of Critical Consciousness for System-Involved Girls of Color.创伤事件以及种族主义和性别歧视经历:审视与有色人种涉事女童批判意识各组成部分的关联
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10
A Qualitative Investigation of Engagement in Mental Health Services Among Black and Hispanic LGB Young Adults.一项关于黑人和西班牙裔 LGB 青年参与心理健康服务的定性研究。
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