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次氯酸钠沐浴露治疗化脓性汗腺炎的真实世界疗效

Real-world Efficacy of Sodium Hypochlorite Body Wash in Managing Hidradenitis Suppurativa.

作者信息

Omole Ibukunoluwa, Brooks Brindley, Pham Tyler, Chovatiya Raj, Daveluy Steven

机构信息

Ms. Omole and Mr. Pham are with the Michigan State University College of Human Medicine in East Lansing, Michigan.

Ms. Brooks is with HS Connect in Puyallup, Washington.

出版信息

J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2025 Aug;18(8):13-15.

PMID:40843237
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12367244/
Abstract

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic skin condition characterized by nodules, abscesses, and tunnels that may develop in various parts of the body, particularly in the axillary, gluteal, and inguinal regions. Treatment for HS varies based on clinical presentation and disease progression and encompasses antibiotics, hormonal therapy, biologics, topical treatments, and surgical procedures. Despite the array of available treatment options, patients typically require multiple treatment modalities to alleviate symptoms, which can include antimicrobial cleansers and washes, though there is limited evidence regarding their effectiveness in managing HS. Here, we evaluated real-world patient-assessed efficacy of sodium hypochlorite body wash in the management of hidradenitis suppurativa. Of the 165 participants enrolled, 145 completed a four-week study evaluating daily use of sodium hypochlorite body wash for hidradenitis suppurativa (HS), representing all Hurley stages and a wide range of disease durations. Significant improvements were observed across key symptoms, with the greatest reduction in pain (3.52 to 1.62, <0.001), and over 60 percent of participants reported fewer and shorter flares. Most participants found the wash beneficial, with 88.8 percent recommending it, and there was strong support for the dab method among those who used it. These data support clinical utility of hypochlorite washes in the chronic management of HS.

摘要

化脓性汗腺炎(HS)是一种慢性皮肤病,其特征为结节、脓肿和窦道,可发生于身体的各个部位,尤其是腋窝、臀部和腹股沟区域。HS的治疗因临床表现和疾病进展而异,包括抗生素、激素治疗、生物制剂、局部治疗和外科手术。尽管有一系列可用的治疗选择,但患者通常需要多种治疗方式来缓解症状,这可能包括抗菌清洁剂和洗剂,不过关于它们在管理HS方面的有效性证据有限。在此,我们评估了次氯酸钠沐浴露在化脓性汗腺炎管理中的真实世界患者评估疗效。在纳入的165名参与者中,145名完成了一项为期四周的研究,评估了次氯酸钠沐浴露用于化脓性汗腺炎(HS)的每日使用情况,这些参与者代表了所有Hurley分期和广泛的疾病持续时间。在关键症状方面观察到显著改善,疼痛减轻最为明显(从3.52降至1.62,<0.001),超过60%的参与者报告发作次数减少且发作时间缩短。大多数参与者认为该洗剂有益,88.8%的人推荐使用,并且使用该洗剂的人对涂抹方法给予了大力支持。这些数据支持了次氯酸钠洗剂在HS慢性管理中的临床实用性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Bleach baths for atopic dermatitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis including unpublished data, Bayesian interpretation, and GRADE.用于特应性皮炎的漂白浴:一项系统评价和荟萃分析,包括未发表的数据、贝叶斯解释和GRADE分级
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Clindamycin Mono-Therapy of Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.克林霉素单药治疗化脓性汗腺炎患者:一项单中心回顾性研究。
Ann Dermatol. 2021 Dec;33(6):515-521. doi: 10.5021/ad.2021.33.6.515. Epub 2021 Nov 4.
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Quality of Life in Hidradenitis Suppurativa: An Update.化脓性汗腺炎患者的生活质量:最新研究进展。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jun 6;18(11):6131. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18116131.
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Sodium Hypochlorite 0.005% Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Acne: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.0.005%次氯酸钠与安慰剂治疗轻至中度痤疮的双盲随机对照试验
Dermatol Pract Concept. 2021 May 20;11(3):e2021046. doi: 10.5826/dpc.1103a46. eCollection 2021 May.
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Adherence to Over-the-Counter Antimicrobial Washes in Hidradenitis Suppurativa Patients.化脓性汗腺炎患者对非处方抗菌洗液的依从性。
Dermatology. 2019;235(5):440-441. doi: 10.1159/000500827. Epub 2019 Jun 26.
6
Sodium hypochlorite body wash in the management of Staphylococcus aureus-colonized moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in infants, children, and adolescents.次氯酸钠沐浴露用于治疗婴儿、儿童和青少年金黄色葡萄球菌定植的中重度特应性皮炎。
Pediatr Dermatol. 2019 Jul;36(4):442-447. doi: 10.1111/pde.13842. Epub 2019 Apr 15.
7
North American clinical management guidelines for hidradenitis suppurativa: A publication from the United States and Canadian Hidradenitis Suppurativa Foundations: Part II: Topical, intralesional, and systemic medical management.北美化脓性汗腺炎临床管理指南:美国和加拿大化脓性汗腺炎基金会联合发布:第二部分:局部、皮损内和全身医学治疗。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Jul;81(1):91-101. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.02.068. Epub 2019 Mar 11.
8
The effect of antimicrobial washes on antibacterial resistance in hidradenitis suppurativa lesions.抗菌洗剂对化脓性汗腺炎皮损处细菌耐药性的影响。
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Mar;80(3):821-822. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2018.10.063. Epub 2018 Nov 4.
9
Efficacy of bleach baths in reducing severity of atopic dermatitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.漂白剂浴在减轻特应性皮炎严重程度方面的疗效:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2017 Nov;119(5):435-440. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2017.08.289.
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Swiss Practice Recommendations for the Management of Hidradenitis Suppurativa/Acne Inversa.瑞士化脓性汗腺炎/反向痤疮管理实践推荐
Dermatology. 2017;233(2-3):113-119. doi: 10.1159/000477459. Epub 2017 Jul 7.