Sanin Ahmed Y, Prier Marcus, Wartmann Thomas, Siba Christian, Hippe Katrin, Pech Maciej, Croner Roland S, Speck Oliver, Kahlert Ulf D, Rose Georg
Molecular and Experimental Surgery, Medical Faculty University Hospital Magdeburg, University Clinic for General, Visceral, Vascular and Transplantation Surgery, Otto-von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
Research Campus STIMULATE, Otto-von Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
Technol Cancer Res Treat. 2025 Jan-Dec;24:15330338251366371. doi: 10.1177/15330338251366371. Epub 2025 Aug 26.
IntroductionThe OCRA Tabletop MRI System is a compact, low-field (0.24T) magnetic resonance platform originally developed as an educational device to teach MR physics using chemical test tube-sized samples. Given its capabilities, we explored its diagnostic potential by performing relaxometric analysis on freshly resected human tissue specimens.MethodsMatched pairs of histologically confirmed tumor and non-tumor samples were analyzed with the OCRA MRI system to determine T1 and T2 relaxation times via NMR spectroscopy. In parallel, mRNA expression levels of ZEB1, a key transcription factor involved in WNT signaling, stem cell maintenance and tumor-stroma interactions were quantified for each sample.ResultsThe measured T1 and T2 relaxation times showed distinct profiles between tumor and non-tumor tissues. These biophysical properties were correlated with ZEB1 mRNA expression, revealing preliminary associations between tissue relaxation behavior and molecular signatures relevant to tumor microenvironment dynamics.ConclusionAlthough this pilot study does not yet confirm clinical diagnostic utility, it offers initial biophysical insights into tumor-associated tissue alterations and provides a foundation for future validation studies in larger patient cohorts.
引言
OCRA桌面式磁共振成像系统是一个紧凑的低场(0.24T)磁共振平台,最初是作为一种教育设备开发的,用于使用化学试管大小的样本教授磁共振物理知识。鉴于其功能,我们通过对新鲜切除的人体组织标本进行弛豫分析,探索了其诊断潜力。
方法
使用OCRA磁共振成像系统对组织学确诊的肿瘤和非肿瘤样本的配对样本进行分析,通过核磁共振波谱法确定T1和T2弛豫时间。同时,对每个样本定量分析参与WNT信号传导、干细胞维持和肿瘤-基质相互作用的关键转录因子ZEB1的mRNA表达水平。
结果
测得的T1和T2弛豫时间在肿瘤组织和非肿瘤组织之间呈现出不同的特征。这些生物物理特性与ZEB1 mRNA表达相关,揭示了组织弛豫行为与肿瘤微环境动态相关分子特征之间的初步关联。
结论
尽管这项初步研究尚未证实其临床诊断效用,但它提供了对肿瘤相关组织改变的初步生物物理见解,并为未来在更大患者队列中的验证研究奠定了基础。