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法庭上的农业生物技术:司法意见与评论

Agricultural biotechnology in the courts: judicial opinions and commentary.

作者信息

Kershen Drew L

机构信息

Earl Sneed Centennial Professor of Law Emeritus, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, United States.

出版信息

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2025 Aug 11;13:1592675. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2025.1592675. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fbioe.2025.1592675
PMID:40861856
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12375883/
Abstract

Seven jurisdictions from around the world have issued judicial opinions that address fundamental issues about the governance and regulatory systems of agricultural biotechnology. This article summarizes these legal proceedings and describes their impact upon agricultural biotechnology. The article then provides a commentary and critique of the legal proceedings and resulting judicial opinions.

摘要

来自世界各地的七个司法管辖区发布了涉及农业生物技术治理和监管体系基本问题的司法意见。本文总结了这些法律程序,并描述了它们对农业生物技术的影响。然后,本文对这些法律程序和由此产生的司法意见进行了评论和批判。

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本文引用的文献

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Opinion: Allow Golden Rice to save lives.观点:允许黄金大米拯救生命。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021 Dec 21;118(51). doi: 10.1073/pnas.2120901118.
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Food safety, food security and genetically modified organisms in Africa: a current perspective.非洲的食品安全、粮食安全和转基因生物:当前视角。
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Regulatory approaches for genome edited agricultural plants in select countries and jurisdictions around the world.世界部分国家和司法管辖区的基因编辑农业植物的监管方法。
Transgenic Res. 2021 Aug;30(4):551-584. doi: 10.1007/s11248-021-00257-8. Epub 2021 May 10.
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The GMO90+ Project: Absence of Evidence for Biologically Meaningful Effects of Genetically Modified Maize-based Diets on Wistar Rats After 6-Months Feeding Comparative Trial.GMO90+ 项目:6 个月比较喂养试验后,转基因玉米饲料对 Wistar 大鼠无生物学意义影响的证据。
Toxicol Sci. 2019 Apr 1;168(2):315-338. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfy298.
5
A critical assessment of regulatory triggers for products of biotechnology: Product vs. process.对生物技术产品监管触发因素的批判性评估:产品与工艺。
GM Crops Food. 2016 Oct;7(3-4):125-158. doi: 10.1080/21645698.2016.1228516.
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The Precautionary principle: its misunderstandings and misuses in relation to "GMOs".预防原则:其在与“转基因生物”相关问题上的误解与滥用
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Sustainability Council of New Zealand Trust v. The Environmental Protection Authority: Gene editing technologies and the law.新西兰可持续发展委员会信托基金诉环境保护局:基因编辑技术与法律。
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