Zhang Kaixuan, Shi Yajun, Peng Lirong, Zhang Xiaofei, Zheng Nanbo, Xin Jiajing, Zou Junbo, Luan Fei
Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drugs and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research, School of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xi'an, 712046, People's Republic of China.
Department of Pharmacy, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, People's Republic of China.
J Multidiscip Healthc. 2025 Aug 21;18:5125-5145. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S533730. eCollection 2025.
PURPOSE: This study leverages quantitative analysis to delve into the current state, key focal points, and developmental trajectory of research on gut microbiota and its metabolites in relation to cardiovascular diseases, offering guidance for future exploration. METHODS: Utilizing software tools such as VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and Scimago Graphica, we conducted a multidimensional analysis. This analysis aimed to accurately evaluate the current research landscape and emerging focal points in the field of gut microbiota and cardiovascular disease research, both domestically and internationally. Moreover, it also uncovers the future trends of gut microbiota in cardiovascular disease research. RESULTS: We included 4,348 articles and reviews examining the relationship between gut microbiota and cardiovascular diseases. Researchers from 105 countries and regions, 4,411 institutions, and 20,600 authors have contributed to this field. Key research topics include the Mediterranean diet, gut microbiota metabolites, coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, atherosclerosis, probiotics, and prebiotics. Recently, there has been a significant increase in the frequency of specific keywords such as bile acid, trimethylamine oxide, and coronary artery disease. CONCLUSION: This study underscores the promising research prospects of gut microbiota and its metabolites in cardiovascular disease research. Their potential application value is expected to promote the sustainable development and innovation of related fields.
目的:本研究利用定量分析方法,深入探究肠道微生物群及其代谢产物与心血管疾病相关研究的现状、重点及发展轨迹,为未来的探索提供指导。 方法:利用VOSviewer、CiteSpace和Scimago Graphica等软件工具进行多维分析。该分析旨在准确评估国内外肠道微生物群与心血管疾病研究领域的当前研究态势和新兴重点。此外,还揭示了肠道微生物群在心血管疾病研究中的未来趋势。 结果:我们纳入了4348篇探讨肠道微生物群与心血管疾病关系的文章和综述。来自105个国家和地区、4411个机构以及20600名作者参与了该领域的研究。关键研究主题包括地中海饮食、肠道微生物群代谢产物、冠心病、心肌梗死、动脉粥样硬化、益生菌和益生元。最近,诸如胆汁酸、氧化三甲胺和冠状动脉疾病等特定关键词的出现频率显著增加。 结论:本研究强调了肠道微生物群及其代谢产物在心血管疾病研究中具有广阔的研究前景。它们的潜在应用价值有望推动相关领域的可持续发展和创新。
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