• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

使用非残障同伴辅导向自闭症儿童教授功能性社交技能。

Teaching functional community skills to autistic children using nonhandicapped peer tutors.

作者信息

Blew P A, Schwartz I S, Luce S C

出版信息

J Appl Behav Anal. 1985 Winter;18(4):337-42. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1985.18-337.

DOI:10.1901/jaba.1985.18-337
PMID:4086415
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1308030/
Abstract

In this study, two autistic children were paired with normal peers who, after pretraining sessions, taught community skills to the autistic children. Data were collected during three conditions: baseline, modeling, and peer tutoring. Results demonstrated that no identified skills were acquired during the baseline and modeling conditions. However, direct instruction of each child by a peer tutor resulted in the learning and maintenance of functional community skills.

摘要

在本研究中,两名自闭症儿童与正常同伴配对,经过预训练阶段后,正常同伴向自闭症儿童教授社交技能。在三种情况下收集数据:基线、示范和同伴辅导。结果表明,在基线和示范情况下,未发现有技能习得。然而,同伴辅导员对每个儿童的直接指导导致了功能性社交技能的学习和保持。

相似文献

1
Teaching functional community skills to autistic children using nonhandicapped peer tutors.使用非残障同伴辅导向自闭症儿童教授功能性社交技能。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1985 Winter;18(4):337-42. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1985.18-337.
2
Classwide peer tutoring: an integration strategy to improve reading skills and promote peer interactions among students with autism and general education peers.全班同伴辅导:一种提高阅读技能并促进自闭症学生与普通教育同伴之间同伴互动的整合策略。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1994 Spring;27(1):49-61. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1994.27-49.
3
Nonhandicapped peers as tutors for autistic children.
Except Child. 1981 Nov;48(3):263-5.
4
The social behavior of autistic children with younger and same-age nonhandicapped peers.患有自闭症的儿童与年龄较小和同龄的非残疾同伴的社交行为。
J Autism Dev Disord. 1986 Sep;16(3):249-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01531658.
5
The training and generalization of social interaction skills with autistic youth.自闭症青少年社交互动技能的训练与泛化
J Appl Behav Anal. 1984 Summer;17(2):229-47. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1984.17-229.
6
Normal peer models and autistic children's learning.正常同伴模型与自闭症儿童的学习
J Appl Behav Anal. 1981 Spring;14(1):3-12. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1981.14-3.
7
Promoting reciprocal interactions via peer incidental teaching.通过同伴偶然教学促进双向互动。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1992 Spring;25(1):117-26. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1992.25-117.
8
Multiple peer use of pivotal response training to increase social behaviors of classmates with autism: results from trained and untrained peers.多名同伴运用关键反应训练来增加自闭症同学的社交行为:来自接受训练和未接受训练同伴的结果。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1997 Spring;30(1):157-60. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1997.30-157.
9
Promoting autistic children's peer interaction in an integrated early childhood setting using affection activities.在综合幼儿环境中通过情感活动促进自闭症儿童的同伴互动。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1988 Summer;21(2):193-200. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1988.21-193.
10
Training mildly handicapped peers to facilitate changes in the social interaction skills of autistic children.训练轻度残疾的同龄人以促进自闭症儿童社交互动技能的改变。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1984 Winter;17(4):461-76. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1984.17-461.

引用本文的文献

1
An Evaluation of a Parent Implemented In Situ Pedestrian Safety Skills Intervention for Individuals with Autism.一项针对自闭症患者的家长实施的现场行人安全技能干预的评估。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2016 Jun;46(6):2017-2027. doi: 10.1007/s10803-016-2730-8.
2
Social Communication Effects of Peer-Mediated Recess Intervention for Children with Autism.同伴介导的课间休息干预对自闭症儿童的社交沟通影响
Res Autism Spectr Disord. 2014 Dec;8(12):1699-1712. doi: 10.1016/j.rasd.2014.08.015.
3
An Evaluation of the Quality of Research on Evidence-Based Practices for Daily Living Skills for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.对自闭症谱系障碍个体日常生活技能循证实践研究质量的评估。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2015 Sep;45(9):2792-815. doi: 10.1007/s10803-015-2444-3.
4
Teaching math skills to at-risk students using home-based peer tutoring.通过家庭同伴辅导向有风险的学生教授数学技能。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2007 Summer;40(2):223-37. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2007.108-05.
5
Measures in intervention research with young children who have autism.针对患有自闭症幼儿的干预研究中的措施。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2002 Oct;32(5):463-78. doi: 10.1023/a:1020598023809.
6
Interventions that facilitate socialization in children with autism.促进自闭症儿童社交的干预措施。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2000 Oct;30(5):399-409. doi: 10.1023/a:1005543321840.
7
Participation of children with autism and nondisabled peers in a cooperatively structured community art program.患有自闭症的儿童与非残疾同伴参与一个合作构建的社区艺术项目。
J Autism Dev Disord. 1995 Aug;25(4):397-413. doi: 10.1007/BF02179375.
8
Training nonverbal and verbal play skills to mentally retarded and autistic children.对智障和自闭症儿童进行非语言和语言游戏技能训练。
J Autism Dev Disord. 1990 Jun;20(2):177-87. doi: 10.1007/BF02284717.
9
Setting generality of peer modeling in children with autism.孤独症儿童同伴模仿的普遍性设定
J Autism Dev Disord. 1990 Mar;20(1):45-59. doi: 10.1007/BF02206856.

本文引用的文献

1
Effects of peer social initiations on the behavior of withdrawn preschool children.同伴社会引发对退缩型学龄前儿童行为的影响。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1977 Summer;10(2):289-98. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1977.10-289.
2
Normal peer models and autistic children's learning.正常同伴模型与自闭症儿童的学习
J Appl Behav Anal. 1981 Spring;14(1):3-12. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1981.14-3.
3
Behavioral training for siblings of autistic children.针对自闭症儿童兄弟姐妹的行为训练。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1983 Summer;16(2):129-38. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1983.16-129.
4
Changes in peer verbalizations accompanying individual and group contingencies to modify on-task behavior.伴随个体和群体应急措施以改变任务执行行为时同伴言语表达的变化。
Percept Mot Skills. 1976 Dec;43(3 Pt 2):1155-62. doi: 10.2466/pms.1976.43.3f.1155.
5
Assessing and training teachers in the generalized use of behavior modification with autistic children.评估并培训教师如何对自闭症儿童广泛应用行为矫正方法。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1977 Summer;10(2):197-205. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1977.10-197.