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委内瑞拉疟疾患者的CYP2D6基因型与伯氨喹治疗

CYP2D6 Genotype and Primaquine Treatment in Patients with Malaria, Venezuela.

作者信息

Pacheco César, Hernández-Acosta Adán, Pulido Narviz, Ceballos Yvanna, Saavedra Daniel, Gómez Cruz, Moreno Nancy, Herrera Flor

出版信息

Emerg Infect Dis. 2025 Sep;31(9):1807-1810. doi: 10.3201/eid3109.250316.

DOI:10.3201/eid3109.250316
PMID:40867022
Abstract

We determined CYP2D64 and CYP2D6 genotypes and metabolizer phenotypes in 96 patients with suspected malaria in Venezuela and found intermediate or poor metabolizer phenotypes in ≈25% of cases. Nine of 44 malaria patients had Plasmodium vivax recurrence. Public health authorities should evaluate the benefits of increasing total doses of primaquine for treatment.

摘要

我们测定了委内瑞拉96例疑似疟疾患者的CYP2D64和CYP2D6基因型及代谢表型,发现约25%的病例存在中间或慢代谢表型。44例疟疾患者中有9例出现间日疟复发。公共卫生当局应评估增加伯氨喹总剂量用于治疗的益处。

相似文献

1
CYP2D6 Genotype and Primaquine Treatment in Patients with Malaria, Venezuela.委内瑞拉疟疾患者的CYP2D6基因型与伯氨喹治疗
Emerg Infect Dis. 2025 Sep;31(9):1807-1810. doi: 10.3201/eid3109.250316.
2
Polymorphisms of the CYP2D6 gene and its relationship with Plasmodium vivax relapses after chloroquine-primaquine treatment in Turbo, Colombia.哥伦比亚图尔博地区CYP2D6基因多态性及其与氯喹-伯氨喹治疗后间日疟原虫复发的关系。
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2025 Nov;113(3):117013. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2025.117013. Epub 2025 Jul 16.
3
Several Plasmodium vivax relapses after correct primaquine treatment in a patient with impaired cytochrome P450 2D6 function.在 CYP2D6 功能受损的患者中,正确使用伯氨喹治疗后出现数例间日疟原虫复发。
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本文引用的文献

1
Global perspectives on associations with primaquine metabolism and radical cure.关于伯氨喹代谢与根治关系的全球观点。
Front Pharmacol. 2022 Nov 15;13:752314. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.752314. eCollection 2022.
2
Higher-Dose Primaquine to Prevent Relapse of Malaria.高剂量磷酸萘酚喹预防疟疾复发。
N Engl J Med. 2022 Mar 31;386(13):1244-1253. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2104226.
3
2D6 Allele Frequency in Five Malaria Vivax Endemic Areas From Brazilian Amazon Region.巴西亚马逊地区五个间日疟流行区的2D6等位基因频率
Front Pharmacol. 2021 Jul 23;12:542342. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.542342. eCollection 2021.
4
Genetic Variation and Its Implication for Vivax Malaria Treatment in Madagascar.马达加斯加间日疟原虫疟疾治疗中的基因变异及其意义
Front Pharmacol. 2021 Apr 20;12:654054. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.654054. eCollection 2021.
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PharmVar GeneFocus: CYP2D6.PharmVar 基因焦点:CYP2D6。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2020 Jan;107(1):154-170. doi: 10.1002/cpt.1643. Epub 2019 Dec 9.
6
Ten Years' Experience with the CYP2D6 Activity Score: A Perspective on Future Investigations to Improve Clinical Predictions for Precision Therapeutics.CYP2D6活性评分十年经验:关于未来研究以改善精准治疗临床预测的展望
J Pers Med. 2018 Apr 17;8(2):15. doi: 10.3390/jpm8020015.
7
[Allelic variants of the CYP2D6: *4, *6 and *10 in a sample of resident from the Aragua state, Venezuela].[委内瑞拉阿拉瓜州居民样本中CYP2D6的等位基因变体:*4、*6和*10]
Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica. 2015 Oct;32(4):746-51.
8
CYP2D6 gene variants in urban/admixed and Amerindian populations of Venezuela: pharmacogenetics and anthropological implications.委内瑞拉城市/混合人群和美洲印第安人群中的CYP2D6基因变异:药物遗传学和人类学意义
Ann Hum Biol. 2012 Mar;39(2):137-42. doi: 10.3109/03014460.2012.656703.