Suppr超能文献

衰老对男性半月板撕裂和软骨损伤的影响:首次膝关节关节镜评估的见解

The Impact of Aging on Meniscal Tears and Chondral Lesions in Men: Insights from First-Time Arthroscopic Knee Evaluation.

作者信息

Florescu Sorin, Zaharia Cristian, Drăghici George Andrei, Nica Dragoş Vasile, Damian Cosmin Grațian

机构信息

Discipline of Orthopedics-Traumatology, Department XV, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, Piața Eftimie Murgu 2, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.

Faculty of Dental Medicine, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, 2 Eftimie Murgu Square, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.

出版信息

Life (Basel). 2025 Aug 17;15(8):1305. doi: 10.3390/life15081305.

Abstract

(1) Background: This is the first study investigating the age-related distribution of meniscal and chondral lesions in an all-male cohort undergoing first-time knee arthroscopy. (2) Methods: The study population included 876 adult men stratified into five decade-based age groups. Lesions were confirmed arthroscopically after MRI evaluation, with chondral injuries being graded using the ICRS system. (3) Results: The frequency of medial meniscal tears differed significantly across age strata ( = 0.042), increasing with age. No differences were detected for lateral meniscal damage or patellar damage. Age was a significant predictor of medial meniscal damage (OR = 1.04; = 0.003), but not for other types of knee injuries. Medial meniscal damage correlated with patellar damage (men < 30, 50-59) and inversely with lateral damage (30-39); other correlations were non-significant. Chondropathy severity increased significantly with age in the medial femoral condyle and medial tibial plateau ( < 0.001), with severe (ICRS grade IV) lesions showing a steep rise after 60 years. Cartilage lesions at the level of the lateral knee compartment were, by contrast, less prevalent and less severe, with no significant variation across age groups. (4) Conclusions: These findings demonstrate that intra-articular knee pathology in men shifts with age, with medial compartment degeneration becoming increasingly prominent.

摘要

(1) 背景:这是第一项针对首次接受膝关节镜检查的全男性队列中半月板和软骨损伤的年龄分布进行研究。(2) 方法:研究人群包括876名成年男性,分为五个基于十年的年龄组。在MRI评估后通过关节镜确认损伤,软骨损伤使用ICRS系统分级。(3) 结果:内侧半月板撕裂的频率在不同年龄层之间存在显著差异(P = 0.042),随年龄增加。外侧半月板损伤或髌骨损伤未检测到差异。年龄是内侧半月板损伤的显著预测因素(OR = 1.04;P = 0.003),但对其他类型的膝关节损伤不是。内侧半月板损伤与髌骨损伤相关(30岁以下男性、50 - 59岁),与外侧损伤呈负相关(30 - 39岁);其他相关性不显著。内侧股骨髁和内侧胫骨平台的软骨病严重程度随年龄显著增加(P < 0.001),严重(ICRS IV级)损伤在60岁后急剧上升。相比之下,外侧膝关节腔水平的软骨损伤患病率较低且严重程度较轻,各年龄组之间无显著差异。(4) 结论:这些发现表明男性膝关节内病理随年龄变化,内侧腔室退变日益突出。

相似文献

3
Meniscal Lesions in Multi-Ligament Knee Injuries.多韧带膝关节损伤中的半月板损伤
Indian J Orthop. 2024 Jul 11;58(9):1224-1231. doi: 10.1007/s43465-024-01217-0. eCollection 2024 Sep.

本文引用的文献

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验