White M S
J Pers. 1985 Dec;53(4):561-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1985.tb00383.x.
Ego development in adult women was studied using Loevinger's Sentence Completion Test of Ego Development (SCT). The subjects were 163 women in a university nurse practitioner training program. Ego development scores were correlated with scores from personality tests and with interview data. Higher ego levels were related to personal adjustment, nurturance, responsibility, tolerance, enjoyment of children, inner control, capacity for status, and age. Improvement in ego level scores was found only for those at, or below, the self-aware level. The SCT, as scored for women, seems to be particularly sensitive to differences in responsible caring in relationships, an aspect of personality development often neglected by other tests.
采用洛温格自我发展句子完成测验(SCT)对成年女性的自我发展进行了研究。研究对象是163名参加大学执业护士培训项目的女性。自我发展得分与人格测试得分及访谈数据相关。较高的自我水平与个人适应、养育、责任感、宽容、对孩子的喜爱、内心控制、地位能力和年龄有关。仅在自我意识水平及以下的人群中发现了自我水平得分的提高。针对女性评分的SCT似乎对人际关系中负责任关怀方面的差异特别敏感,而这是人格发展的一个方面,常被其他测试所忽视。