社区初中生家长儿童青少年睡眠清单的编制与现场测试
Development and field test of the child and adolescent sleep checklist for parents of community junior high school students.
作者信息
Kawabe Kentaro, Inoue Saori, Matsumoto Yu, Kusunoki Maya, Ueno Shu-Ichi, Oka Yasunori, Horiuchi Fumie
机构信息
Department of Child Psychiatry, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Japan.
Department of Neuropsychiatry, Molecules and Function, Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine, Toon, Japan.
出版信息
Front Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2025 Aug 12;4:1644128. doi: 10.3389/frcha.2025.1644128. eCollection 2025.
AIM
Children and adolescents get fewer than the recommended hours of sleep. The Child and Adolescent Sleep Checklist for parents (CASC-P) was designed to identify sleep habits and screen for sleep problems in junior high school students in Japan. This study aimed to validate the Japanese version of the CASC-P for junior high school students and determine its internal consistency.
METHODS
We used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and Cronbach's α to validate the scale and examine reliability. The analysis involved 218 parents of students aged 12-15 years.
RESULTS
Cronbach's α for the overall scale was 0.771. The prevalence of sleep problems was 15.6%. Factorial construct validity was assessed using the four-factor model used in the original CASC-P. Almost all items loaded meaningfully on their designated factors, and standardized factor-loading values ranged from 0.278 to 0.878 (except for items 1, 2, 9, 16, and 21).
CONCLUSION
: The CASC-P is a suitable questionnaire for assessing parents' perspectives on adolescent sleep behavior.
目的
儿童和青少年的睡眠时间少于推荐时长。家长版儿童和青少年睡眠清单（CASC-P）旨在识别日本初中生的睡眠习惯并筛查睡眠问题。本研究旨在验证日本版CASC-P在初中生中的有效性，并确定其内部一致性。
方法
我们使用验证性因子分析（CFA）和克朗巴哈α系数来验证该量表并检验其信度。分析涉及218名12至15岁学生的家长。
结果
整个量表的克朗巴哈α系数为0.771。睡眠问题的患病率为15.6%。使用原始CASC-P中的四因素模型评估因子结构效度。几乎所有项目都在其指定因子上有有意义的载荷，标准化因子载荷值范围为0.278至0.878（项目1、2、9、16和21除外）。
结论
CASC-P是一份适用于评估家长对青少年睡眠行为看法的问卷。
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