出生体重和早产对2型糖尿病的预测作用：一项预后综述
Birth weight and prematurity for predicting type 2 diabetes mellitus: a prognostic review.
作者信息
Weerasekara Ishanka, Styrmisdóttir Lea, Ringsten Martin, Orsini Nicola, Mukiira Carol, Sharma Shantanu, Fiander Michelle, Andersson Ola, Vaag Allan A, Nilsson Peter M, Bruschettini Matteo
机构信息
Institute of Health and Wellbeing, Federation University, Churchill, Australia.
Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
出版信息
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Sep 2;9(9):CD016154. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD016154.
This is a protocol for a Cochrane Review (prototype). The objectives are as follows: Primary objective To determine the prognostic value of birth weight (BW) and prematurity in predicting the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) later in life (among adults, adolescents, and children) compared to normal BW and full-term birth. Secondary objectives To determine the prognostic value of BW and prematurity in predicting the incidence rates of diabetic neuropathy, diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic nephropathy, later in life (among adults, adolescents, and children) compared to normal BW and full-term birth.
这是一项Cochrane系统评价（原型）的方案。目标如下：主要目标确定出生体重（BW）和早产在预测日后（成人、青少年和儿童）2型糖尿病（T2DM）发病率方面相对于正常出生体重和足月出生的预后价值。次要目标确定出生体重和早产在预测日后（成人、青少年和儿童）糖尿病神经病变、糖尿病视网膜病变和糖尿病肾病发病率方面相对于正常出生体重和足月出生的预后价值。
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