每日使用大麻：冲动性和寻求刺激会预示与大麻相关的负面后果吗？
Daily Cannabis Use: Do Impulsivity and Sensation Seeking Predict Negative Cannabis Related Consequences?
作者信息
Parnes Jamie E, Tyskiewicz Alexander J, Prince Mark A, Conner Bradley T
机构信息
Center for Alcohol & Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, 121 S. Main St., Providence, RI 02903.
E. P. Bradley Hospital, 1011 Veterans Memorial Pkwy, Riverside, RI 02915.
出版信息
J Drug Issues. 2025 Jul;55(3). doi: 10.1177/00220426231226221. Epub 2024 Jan 4.
OBJECTIVE
Cannabis use can result in negative cannabis-related consequences (NCRC), particularly among individuals high in impulsivity and sensation seeking. Continued research is necessary to determine if these associations generalize to community adults with daily legal cannabis use. We hypothesized that impulsivity and sensation seeking would positively predict NCRC.
METHOD
Community adults (N = 51) participated in a study measuring personality, cannabis use, and related outcomes, as part of a larger study. Two multiple regression models predicting NCRC were conducted: one for impulsivity facets and one for sensation seeking facets.
RESULTS
Positive urgency was significantly negatively associated with NCRC. Risk seeking was significantly positively associated with NCRC. All other personality facets were not significantly associated with NCRC.
CONCLUSIONS
Associations between some personality facets and NCRC may differ among adults with daily legal cannabis use. Future research should continue to explore unique personality associations related to NCRC among individuals with daily use.
目的
使用大麻会导致与大麻相关的负面后果（NCRC），尤其是在冲动性和寻求刺激得分较高的个体中。有必要持续开展研究，以确定这些关联是否适用于日常合法使用大麻的社区成年人。我们假设冲动性和寻求刺激会正向预测NCRC。
方法
作为一项更大规模研究的一部分，社区成年人（N = 51）参与了一项测量人格、大麻使用及相关结果的研究。构建了两个预测NCRC的多元回归模型：一个针对冲动性方面，另一个针对寻求刺激方面。
结果
积极紧迫感与NCRC显著负相关。冒险寻求与NCRC显著正相关。所有其他人格方面与NCRC均无显著关联。
结论
在日常合法使用大麻的成年人中，某些人格方面与NCRC之间的关联可能有所不同。未来的研究应继续探索日常使用者中与NCRC相关的独特人格关联。
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